ID E6XE88_CELAD Unreviewed; 689 AA.
AC E6XE88;
DT 08-MAR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 08-MAR-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Celal_1869 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADV49169.1};
OS Cellulophaga algicola (strain DSM 14237 / IC166 / ACAM 630).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Flavobacteriia; Flavobacteriales;
OC Flavobacteriaceae; Cellulophaga.
OX NCBI_TaxID=688270 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADV49169.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008634};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADV49169.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008634}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 14237 / IC166 / ACAM 630
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008634};
RX PubMed=21475589; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1543845;
RA Abt B., Lu M., Misra M., Han C., Nolan M., Lucas S., Hammon N.,
RA Deshpande S., Cheng J.F., Tapia R., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Liolios K.,
RA Pagani I., Ivanova N., Mavromatis K., Ovchinikova G., Pati A., Chen A.,
RA Palaniappan K., Land M., Hauser L., Chang Y.J., Jeffries C.D., Detter J.C.,
RA Brambilla E., Rohde M., Tindall B.J., Goker M., Woyke T., Bristow J.,
RA Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P., Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.,
RA Lapidus A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Cellulophaga algicola type strain (IC166).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:72-80(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008258,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP002453; ADV49169.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013550647.1; NC_014934.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; E6XE88; -.
DR STRING; 688270.Celal_1869; -.
DR KEGG; cao:Celal_1869; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009710_1_2_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008634; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.20.28.20; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase, Zn-domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00098; Met_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR023458; Met-tRNA_ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR029038; MetRS_Zn.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR45765:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, CYTOPLASMIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57770; Methionyl-tRNA synthetase (MetRS), Zn-domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00098}; Zinc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098}.
FT DOMAIN 587..689
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT MOTIF 18..28
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT MOTIF 339..343
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 163
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
FT BINDING 342
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00098"
SQ SEQUENCE 689 AA; 77625 MW; ED3368999645BDE1 CRC64;
MSENQKNPSR YTITAALPYT NGPIHIGHLA GVYVPADIYS RYLRLIGKDV AFISGSDEHG
VAISMKAKKE GITPKEVIDK YHAIIKKSFA DFGITFDNYS RTSAEIHHET ASEFFKTMYD
QGDFIEETTE QLYDPEAKQF LADRFVVGTC PKCGYEEAYG DQCENCGSTL NATDLINPKS
TISGAAPTVK ETKHWFLPLD RHEAFLKEWI LEGHKNDWKP NVYGQCKSWI DDGLKPRAVT
RDLDWGIPVP VPGGEGKVLY VWFDAPIGYI SSTKEWAARE GKDWEPYWKD ENTKLVHFIG
KDNIVFHCII FPSILKAHGG YILPDNVPAN EFLNLEGNKL STSKNWAVWL HEYLEDFPNM
QDVLRYTLTA NAPETKDNDF TWKDFQARNN NELVAIFGNF INRVVVLSNK YYQGIIPTPA
AFSDIDLETL AEVKKYPEII SSSIERYRFR EAGQELMSLA RLGNKYLADE EPWKVIKQDE
ERVKTIMFVA LQIAEALAVL SEPFLPFTST KLKNILHSDA QNSWNDIAKK DVLIPAGHQI
GEAELLFSKV EDEAIQVQLD KLEATKKANE NANKEVMPQK ETITFEDFSK LDIRVGTIIE
AEKMPKAKKL LVLKVDTGID VRTIVSGIAE SFTAEEIVGK KVTVLVNLAP RALRGVDSEG
MILMTENEEG KLVFVNPDTE GVGNGETIN
//
