ID F3QU29_9BACT Unreviewed; 565 AA.
AC F3QU29;
DT 28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF9442_01700 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGG54114.1};
OS Paraprevotella xylaniphila YIT 11841.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Prevotellaceae;
OC Paraprevotella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=762982 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGG54114.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005546};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGG54114.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005546}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=YIT 11841 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGG54114.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005546};
RA Weinstock G., Sodergren E., Clifton S., Fulton L., Fulton B., Courtney L.,
RA Fronick C., Harrison M., Strong C., Farmer C., Delahaunty K., Markovic C.,
RA Hall O., Minx P., Tomlinson C., Mitreva M., Hou S., Chen J., Wollam A.,
RA Pepin K.H., Johnson M., Bhonagiri V., Zhang X., Suruliraj S., Warren W.,
RA Chinwalla A., Mardis E.R., Wilson R.K.;
RL Submitted (FEB-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGG54114.1}.
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DR EMBL; AFBR01000046; EGG54114.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_008626983.1; NZ_GL883846.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F3QU29; -.
DR STRING; 762982.HMPREF9442_01700; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0028; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013748_1_2_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 4494979at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000005546; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF13; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
FT DOMAIN 7..122
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 197..331
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 393..540
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
SQ SEQUENCE 565 AA; 61387 MW; 0F596F86A9049B97 CRC64;
MAKEKITGAE ALMRSLEHEG VTTLFGYPGG AIMPVYDALY GYKDKLNHVL VRHEQGATHA
AQGYARVSGK VGVALVTSGP GATNTITGIA DAMMDSTPIV VIAGQVGASL LGSDAFQECD
LVGVTQPISK WAYQIRRPED VAWAVSRAFY IAKSGRPGPV VLDFAKNAQV GLVDYEPQGT
DFIRSYVPVP KTDPWAIRQA AALINNAKRP FILVGQGVEL GGAQEEVRQL IERADIPAGC
TLLGLSALPS DHPLNMGMLG MHGSLANSVK TQECDVLIAV GMRFDDRITG KLSTYARQAK
KIHFEIDPSE INKNVPVDVA VLGNCKQTLA QVLELVKPNR HTEWIDSFGE HHEREKEAVV
EPEIHPADGP IKMGEVVRKV TEMTGNKAVL VTDVGQNQMM AARYFKFSEQ RSIVTSGGMG
TMGFGLPAAI GATFGAPGRM VCLFLGDGGI QMTLQELGTI MEQRSPVKII LLNNNYLGNV
RQWQEMFFGK RYSFTPMMNP DYNMIASAYG IPNRTVVERE DLAAAIREMV EAEGPYLLQV
AVIEEGRVLP MCCPGNDVDD MVLDY
//
