ID F4CPU9_PSEUX Unreviewed; 1008 AA.
AC F4CPU9;
DT 28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 71.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Psed_3966 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEA26132.1};
OS Pseudonocardia dioxanivorans (strain ATCC 55486 / DSM 44775 / JCM 13855 /
OS CB1190).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Pseudonocardiales;
OC Pseudonocardiaceae; Pseudonocardia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=675635 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEA26132.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007809};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEA26132.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007809}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 55486 / DSM 44775 / JCM 13855 / CB1190
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007809};
RX PubMed=21725009; DOI=10.1128/JB.00415-11;
RA Sales C.M., Mahendra S., Grostern A., Parales R.E., Goodwin L.A., Woyke T.,
RA Nolan M., Lapidus A., Chertkov O., Ovchinnikova G., Sczyrba A.,
RA Alvarez-Cohen L.;
RT "Genome sequence of the 1,4-dioxane-degrading Pseudonocardia dioxanivorans
RT strain CB1190.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:4549-4550(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
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DR EMBL; CP002593; AEA26132.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013676048.1; NC_015312.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F4CPU9; -.
DR STRING; 675635.Psed_3966; -.
DR KEGG; pdx:Psed_3966; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1391; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006233_1_0_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9759366at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007809; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007809};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEA26132.1}.
FT DOMAIN 156..328
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 350..496
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 601..839
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 880..1004
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..500
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 508..1008
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 1008 AA; 109357 MW; 4162B6C0F50CA709 CRC64;
MVDRSGGTSL ARLGLVEPWA EPTLEKLGWW ADENPAPGAE EIMWALARSP DPHLALRTVE
RLADAAPQWS TIDTELRADI GLRARLFALT GSSTALGDHL VTHPDRWALL ADGPDRNDPP
PDLARRTANL LRAVGADPDA PLAGAPGGSV ATLTGAEAVA ALRTAYRDEL LGLAAADLAA
VGDASLPVME VDDVACQLAD LALAALRACL AVAVAEFDPG PDARFTVIAM GKTGGCELNY
VSDVDVVFVA EPADQTATRI ASRMMRVAGE ACFEVDANLR PEGRQGALVR TLEGHESYYR
RWAKTWEFQA LLKARPAAGD PQLGQAYLDT VSPMVWKAAE RDDFVPDVQA MRRRVEEHVR
PDHAERELKL GRGGLRDVEF AVQLLQLVHG RTDEEIRSPS TLTALEALAR RGYIGRDDGA
NLAASYRFLR LLEHRLQLQR MRRTHLLPAE DDVEALRWLA RAARLRHDGR RDVVGVLLDE
WHRNARRVRR LHEKLFYRPL LESVSRLPAD AVRMSAEAAT ARLAALGWAS PEGALNHLRA
LTSGVSRAAQ IQHTLLPVLL EDLADSPDPD RGLLSYRKVS EALAQTPWYL RLLRDEGAVA
QRLMRLLGTS LLVPDLLVRA PEVLRLLASP TAGRPDELTR DPADVAASLR TTVGRQLGMT
SAVGTARSLR RHELLRVACA DLLGLLSVEA VCEALSSVWC AVLAATLDAA VKERSAEGPA
PARLAVIGMG RLGGAELGYG SDADVLFVCD PVEGVDDSAA VRWATQVVES VRRGLGSPSP
DPALVVDADL RPEGRQGPLV RTLRSYREYY ARWAEVWEAQ ALLRARPIAG DADLGKRFVE
LVDPIRYPAD GLPAASVTEI RRIKARVDVE RLPRGADRST HTKLGLGGLA DVEWTAQLLQ
LQHAGDLPEL RTTSTLEALR EAAHAGLLTD DDVAALTAGW TIATRARNAV MLVKGKPGDQ
LPRSGRELAA VASALGYPPG GDPGVFLDDY RRTTRRSRAV VERVFYGG
//
