ID F4H9R1_GALAU Unreviewed; 572 AA.
AC F4H9R1;
DT 28-JUN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Acetolactate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
DE EC=2.2.1.6 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00013145, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
GN OrderedLocusNames=UMN179_00038 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEC16075.1};
OS Gallibacterium anatis (strain UMN179) (Pasteurella anatis).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pasteurellales;
OC Pasteurellaceae; Gallibacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1005058 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEC16075.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006908};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEC16075.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006908}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UMN179 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEC16075.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006908};
RX PubMed=21602325; DOI=10.1128/JB.05177-11;
RA Johnson T.J., Fernandez-Alarcon C., Bojesen A.M., Nolan L.K., Trampel D.W.,
RA Seemann T.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Gallibacterium anatis strain UMN179, isolated
RT from a laying hen with peritonitis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:3676-3677(2011).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + 2 pyruvate = (2S)-2-acetolactate + CO2;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25249, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:58476; EC=2.2.1.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-isoleucine biosynthesis; L-
CC isoleucine from 2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004974, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-valine biosynthesis; L-valine from
CC pyruvate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005025,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TPP enzyme family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00007812, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
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DR EMBL; CP002667; AEC16075.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_013744862.1; NC_015460.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F4H9R1; -.
DR STRING; 1005058.UMN179_00038; -.
DR KEGG; gan:UMN179_00038; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1005058.3.peg.36; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0028; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013748_1_2_6; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00047; UER00055.
DR UniPathway; UPA00049; UER00059.
DR Proteomes; UP000006908; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003984; F:acetolactate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009097; P:isoleucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd02015; TPP_AHAS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07035; TPP_PYR_POX_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1220; TPP-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012846; Acetolactate_synth_lsu.
DR InterPro; IPR039368; AHAS_TPP.
DR InterPro; IPR029035; DHS-like_NAD/FAD-binding_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR012000; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_cen_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR012001; Thiamin_PyroP_enz_TPP-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR000399; TPP-bd_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR045229; TPP_enz.
DR InterPro; IPR011766; TPP_enzyme_TPP-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00118; acolac_lg; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968:SF13; ACETOLACTATE SYNTHASE CATALYTIC SUBUNIT, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR18968; THIAMINE PYROPHOSPHATE ENZYMES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02775; TPP_enzyme_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00205; TPP_enzyme_M; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02776; TPP_enzyme_N; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52467; DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00187; TPP_ENZYMES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}; Magnesium {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003591}.
FT DOMAIN 5..119
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme N-terminal TPP-
FT binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02776"
FT DOMAIN 196..330
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00205"
FT DOMAIN 394..543
FT /note="Thiamine pyrophosphate enzyme TPP-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02775"
SQ SEQUENCE 572 AA; 62862 MW; D6E599BABA5C1662 CRC64;
MKKLSGAEMV VQSLRDQGVE YLFGYPGGSV LDIYDAIHQL GGIEHILVRH EQGAVHMADG
YARSTGKVGC VLITSGPGAT NTITGIATAY MDSVPLVVLS GQVMGNLIGS DAFQECDMVG
ISRPVVKHSF LVKKAEDIPY IMKKAFYIAS TGRPGPVVID LPKDVLNPAV KYNYSYPEEV
HLRSYNPTLQ GHKGQIKKAL KAIQIAKRPV LFIGGGVITS NCAEEVTQFA HNLNLPVTAS
LMGLGGFPGD DKQFLGMLGM HGTYEANNAI HQSDLIIGIG VRFDDRTTNN LAKYCPYAQV
IHIDIDPTSI SKNVIANIPI VGDAKTVLDE FLALLTEEDI AKAQQRLSDW WQQIAQWREK
QCLNYEKNSE VIKPQQVIET LYKLTKGDAY IASDVGQHQM FAALHYPFAK PRHWINSGGL
GTMGFGLPAA LGVKLAHPEA SVVCVTGDGS IQMNIQELST AKQYGIPIVI VSLNNRFLGM
VKQWQDIIYA GRHSQSYMDS LPDFVKLAEA YGHIGMRIEH PDELETKLAE ALAIKDKVVF
VDIRVDETEH VYPMQMRGGA MNEMYLSKTE RS
//
