ID F7KML6_9FIRM Unreviewed; 692 AA.
AC F7KML6;
DT 21-SEP-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 21-SEP-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE EC=6.1.1.23 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE AltName: Full=Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE Short=AspRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE AltName: Full=Non-discriminating aspartyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
DE Short=ND-AspRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN Name=aspS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
GN ORFNames=HMPREF0993_00217 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGN35953.1};
OS Lachnospiraceae bacterium 5_1_57FAA.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=658085 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGN35953.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005617};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGN35953.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005617}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=5_1_57FAA {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGN35953.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005617};
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Platform;
RA Earl A., Ward D., Feldgarden M., Gevers D., Daigneault M., Strauss J.,
RA Allen-Vercoe E., Young S.K., Zeng Q., Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B.,
RA Abouelleil A., Alvarado L., Arachchi H.M., Berlin A., Brown A.,
RA Chapman S.B., Chen Z., Dunbar C., Freedman E., Gearin G., Gellesch M.,
RA Goldberg J., Griggs A., Gujja S., Heiman D., Howarth C., Larson L., Lui A.,
RA MacDonald P.J.P., Mehta T., Montmayeur A., Murphy C., Neiman D.,
RA Pearson M., Priest M., Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Shenoy N., Sisk P.,
RA Stolte C., Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C., Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Lachnospiraceae bacterium 5_1_57FAA.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or
CC Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn)
CC or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-
CC tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases. The reaction takes place in the
CC presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-
CC tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA(Gln). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024799}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Aspartyl-tRNA synthetase with relaxed tRNA specificity since
CC it is able to aspartylate not only its cognate tRNA(Asp) but also
CC tRNA(Asn). Reaction proceeds in two steps: L-aspartate is first
CC activated by ATP to form Asp-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor
CC end of tRNA(Asp/Asn). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-aspartyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamine = ADP + 2 H(+)
CC + L-asparaginyl-tRNA(Asn) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:14513, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9674, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9677,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78515, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000352};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + L-glutamyl-tRNA(Gln) = ADP + H(+) +
CC L-glutamate + L-glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17521, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9681, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9684,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78520, ChEBI:CHEBI:78521, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000924};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-aspartate + tRNA(Asx) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC aspartyl-tRNA(Asx); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18349, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9710,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9711, ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78516,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.23; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00044};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotrimer of A, B and C subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011123}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GatC family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010757}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC Type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006303, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EGN35953.1}.
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DR EMBL; ACTR01000003; EGN35953.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F7KML6; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|658085.3.peg.219; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_014330_3_2_9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005617; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050566; F:asparaginyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0004815; F:aspartate-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050560; F:aspartate-tRNA(Asn) ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050567; F:glutaminyl-tRNA synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0006422; P:aspartyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006450; P:regulation of translational fidelity; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd00777; AspRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd04317; EcAspRS_like_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1360.30; GAD-like domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00044; Asp_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR004364; Aa-tRNA-synt_II.
DR InterPro; IPR006195; aa-tRNA-synth_II.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR004524; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1.
DR InterPro; IPR047089; Asp-tRNA-ligase_1_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002312; Asp/Asn-tRNA-synth_IIb.
DR InterPro; IPR036113; Asp/Glu-ADT_sf_sub_c.
DR InterPro; IPR047090; AspRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR004115; GAD-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR029351; GAD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003837; GatC.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR004365; NA-bd_OB_tRNA.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00459; aspS_bact; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00135; gatC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22594:SF5; ASPARTATE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR22594; ASPARTYL/LYSYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02938; GAD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02686; GatC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00152; tRNA-synt_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01336; tRNA_anti-codon; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01042; TRNASYNTHASP.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55261; GAD domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF141000; Glu-tRNAGln amidotransferase C subunit; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50862; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00044};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00044};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00044}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005617}.
FT DOMAIN 137..551
FT /note="Aminoacyl-transfer RNA synthetases class-II family
FT profile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50862"
FT REGION 194..197
FT /note="Aspartate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 216..218
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 444
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 478
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 485
FT /ligand="L-aspartate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29991"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT BINDING 530..533
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
FT SITE 31
FT /note="Important for tRNA non-discrimination"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00044"
SQ SEQUENCE 692 AA; 78396 MW; 3FB5D75D16EACDED CRC64;
MYRTLYCNDI REEHVGQTVQ LAGWVDAIRD HGGVIFVDIR DYTGVTQTVI HNEELLKNVN
RETVISLKGG VEKRDPDTVN EKIATGIVEL VVSELVVLGK SKNMLPFDVS SSRNIKDELR
LKYRYLDLRN PKNHDNLVMR SKIIRHLRNK MEERDFLEIQ TPILTASSPE GARDFLVPSR
KHPGKFYALP QAPQQFKQLL MVSGFDKYFQ IAPCFRDEDA RADRSPGEFY QLDFEMAFAT
QEEVLNICED VIYDTFVTFS DKKVTEKPFR RITYADAMMT YGSDKPDLRN PLLICDLTAF
FADVAFPAFR GKPVRGIVAD CRGKSKKFFE DSLKYAMSDE VALGGLGYIT LKEGAFAGPI
AKFLSDEKKA EITSLTNIKE GETLFFICDD KKNDTEKKAG LIRTWLAKKE NLDLIRDDAF
EFCFVVDFPM YEIDEETGET IFTHNPFSMP QGGMDALLGK DPTEVLAYQY DLVCNGIELA
SGAVRNHDID IMKKAFEIAG YDEQELKERF NALYTAFQYG APPHAGMAPG VDRMVMLLTD
EEKILDVIAF PLNGNAQDLL LGAPSEVTSQ QLEDVHLLGN SNALAKHAFA GSGDGKYAKG
KRSTFSNAQQ LNQISLTEEE DTEVQGIFDR MKKKEEILLQ VDTENVEEMV HVMPMNNVLR
EDVREQLFTR ESLLEGAPMH NENSWQVPRL VK
//
