ID F9Z4J8_ODOSD Unreviewed; 644 AA.
AC F9Z4J8;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Odosp_2705 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADY33683.1};
OS Odoribacter splanchnicus (strain ATCC 29572 / DSM 20712 / CIP 104287 / JCM
OS 15291 / NCTC 10825 / 1651/6) (Bacteroides splanchnicus).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Odoribacteraceae;
OC Odoribacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=709991 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADY33683.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006657};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ADY33683.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006657}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29572 / DSM 20712 / JCM 15291 / NCTC 10825 / 1651/6
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006657};
RX PubMed=21677857; DOI=10.4056/sigs.1714269;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Goker M., Gronow S., Zeytun A., Nolan M., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Hammon N.,
RA Deshpande S., Cheng J.F., Pitluck S., Liolios K., Pagani I., Ivanova N.,
RA Mavromatis K., Ovchinikova G., Pati A., Tapia R., Han C., Goodwin L.,
RA Chen A., Palaniappan K., Land M., Hauser L., Jeffries C.D., Brambilla E.M.,
RA Rohde M., Detter J.C., Woyke T., Bristow J., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P.,
RA Eisen J.A., Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Odoribacter splanchnicus type strain
RT (1651/6).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:200-209(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004980, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011081, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR EMBL; CP002544; ADY33683.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; F9Z4J8; -.
DR STRING; 709991.Odosp_2705; -.
DR PaxDb; 709991-Odosp_2705; -.
DR KEGG; osp:Odosp_2705; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_10; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000006657; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07033; TPP_PYR_DXS_TK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; 1-D-DEOXYXYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322:SF5; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE-5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; TK C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023229, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000006657};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}.
FT DOMAIN 333..498
FT /note="Transketolase-like pyrimidine-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00861"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 127..129
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 159
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 160..161
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 300
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 384
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 644 AA; 71202 MW; 6D4E2FEB23A1EDFE CRC64;
MLLAHYLLAN DAYMSILDSI NTPEDLKKVS EDSLIQLCQE IRQKIIDDCA ENPGHLGSSL
GVVELTVALH YILDTPYDNL VWDVGHQSYA HKILTGRKEQ FKTKRIYGGI SGFPKISESE
YDSFGTGHSS TSISAALGMA IAAKINGETG RQSVAVIGDG SMTGGMAFEA LNNAGVYDSN
LLVILNDNNM AIDPNVGGLN EYLLDISTSK TYNKIKGDVW NVLGKLNRIS PGMRNFIQNI
DNSIKSMLLK KSNLFEAMGL RYFGPVDGHD IHHLIKILRD LKNIPGPKVL HCITVKGKGF
KEAEINQTIW HAPGKFNKVT GERIKENNPN IPAKFQDVFG NTVTELAKSN SKIIGITPAM
PTGCSLNIMM HEMPDRCFDV GIAEQHAVTF SAGLAAKGFV PFCNIYSSFM QRAYDQVIHD
VALQNLNVVF CLDRAGFVGA DGATHHGAFD LAYFRCIPNM IIAAPLDEAE LRNMMYTAQL
PDQGPFSIRY PRGNGFLADW HTPFQELEIG KGRCLIEGEK IAILSIGSIG NVAKKAVSHF
EESLVALYDM RFLKPIDEEL LHTVFQKFSK IITLEDGTIQ GGLGSAVAEF MADHQYHATI
KRLGIPDKFI EHGTQQQLYE ECGFDEKSIT RCIQEMLIEK DTRE
//
