ID G0ACX2_COLFT Unreviewed; 917 AA.
AC G0ACX2;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=CFU_3253 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1};
OS Collimonas fungivorans (strain Ter331).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Oxalobacteraceae; Collimonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1005048 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ter331 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392};
RX PubMed=15305924; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2004.00673.x;
RA Leveau J.H., Gerards S., de Boer W., van Veen J.A.;
RT "Phylogeny-function analysis of (meta)genomic libraries: screening for
RT expression of ribosomal RNA genes by large-insert library fluorescent in
RT situ hybridization (LIL-FISH).";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 6:990-998(2004).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ter331 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392};
RX PubMed=16457898; DOI=10.1016/j.mimet.2005.12.010;
RA Leveau J.H., Gerards S., Fritsche K., Zondag G., van Veen J.A.;
RT "Genomic flank-sequencing of plasposon insertion sites for rapid
RT identification of functional genes.";
RL J. Microbiol. Methods 66:276-285(2006).
RN [3] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ter331 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392};
RX PubMed=18671744; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6941.2008.00547.x;
RA Fritsche K., de Boer W., Gerards S., van den Berg M., van Veen J.A.,
RA Leveau J.H.;
RT "Identification and characterization of genes underlying chitinolysis in
RT Collimonas fungivorans Ter331.";
RL FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 66:123-135(2008).
RN [4] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ter331 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392};
RX PubMed=19638176; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.02010.x;
RA Leveau J.H., Uroz S., de Boer W.;
RT "The bacterial genus Collimonas: mycophagy, weathering and other adaptive
RT solutions to life in oligotrophic soil environments.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 12:281-292(2010).
RN [5] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ter331 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392};
RX PubMed=21614084; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2011.29;
RA Mela F., Fritsche K., de Boer W., van Veen J.A., de Graaff L.H.,
RA van den Berg M., Leveau J.H.;
RT "Dual transcriptional profiling of a bacterial/fungal confrontation:
RT Collimonas fungivorans versus Aspergillus niger.";
RL ISME J. 5:1494-1504(2011).
RN [6] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ter331 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392};
RA Leveau J.H.;
RT "Complete sequence of Collimonas fungivorans Ter331.";
RL Submitted (MAY-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
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DR EMBL; CP002745; AEK63077.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014007230.1; NC_015856.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G0ACX2; -.
DR STRING; 1005048.CFU_3253; -.
DR KEGG; cfu:CFU_3253; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1391; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006233_0_1_4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008392; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd05401; NT_GlnE_GlnD_like; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.1510; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; Beta Polymerase, domain 2; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.330; Nucleotidyltransferases domain 2; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621:SF0; BIFUNCTIONAL GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE_ADENYLYL-REMOVING ENZYME; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; GLUTAMINE SYNTHETASE ADENYLYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; Nucleotidyltransferase; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81593; Nucleotidyltransferase substrate binding subunit/domain; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00802}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008392};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802, ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEK63077.1}.
FT DOMAIN 10..246
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 273..417
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT DOMAIN 540..773
FT /note="Glutamate-ammonia ligase adenylyltransferase
FT repeated"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF03710"
FT DOMAIN 796..881
FT /note="PII-uridylyltransferase/Glutamine-synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08335"
FT REGION 1..426
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 430..917
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT COILED 772..799
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:Coils"
SQ SEQUENCE 917 AA; 102493 MW; 924B3C97C260835C CRC64;
MNPSLLSSTA ASRYFSRWVN AEAGRAGQVA ELARPLTRLT VDAPLLRHLL QKETDSGMPL
PRAMRRLRNL LVCTLIERDL RGVADLDEVV SAVTAFAEFA VQTHLAALTA DLVALHGMPL
GEESGQPQEL LVLGMGKLGG CELNVSSDID LIFTYAEDGD TQAGDGQRAL SNHEFFTRLG
KKLIGALSEI TEDGFTFRVD MALRPNGASG PLVASFNMVE TYLVTQGREW ERYAWCKARA
LTGRPEDIAV LANISRPFVF RRYLDYGSID AMRSMHAQIR TEVKRLEALH PERSNNVKLG
RGGIREIEFL AQVFQLIRGG RDCDLRDRST RATLRTLAVK NLLDAEVVDK LLAAYDFLRN
LEHRLQYLDD AQTHTFPTND ADCLIVAQTM GFPDVPSLML ELDQHRALVD AQFDDIFKDK
RHSRPSQQDW DDCDNPLHTL SETDSRETIA LVLTHCGFSD ASAAAQRLVT TWQSTRVQNL
PAASRARLLA LVNAALPVVA AIPEPERHLP TLNRLLDFLE AIVRRAAYLA LLTEYPATLH
RVIRMISASD WAAKYLTQHP ILLDELLDPR SLNAAPDWPV FAQECKRQLD TAPGDTERQM
DILREMHHAQ QFRLLAQDLE GVLSVEALAD HLSILADILV AATVQAIWNM MPGRHRETPL
FTVIAYGKLG GKELGYVSDL DVVFLYEDED QDGPALYAKL AQRFITWMTS HTPAGILFDI
DIALRPDGAS GLLVSSFGKF EKYQRESAWL WEHQALTRAR YCAGDAAIGE RFETLRVEVL
RQQRDAAKLQ SEVLEMRQKM RDAHPNRSDR FDLKHDAGGM IDIEFLVQFL ILRHAAAYPQ
LTADIGNIAL LKLCGELGLI DGSLANAVAD AYRTFRKLQH QGRLQGEERA RVAASRIASE
ISVVKQLWSE VFTTTAT
//
