ID G0EFC1_PYRF1 Unreviewed; 273 AA.
AC G0EFC1;
DT 19-OCT-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-OCT-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 63.
DE RecName: Full=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE EC=2.1.2.11 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE AltName: Full=Ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
DE Short=KPHMT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN Name=panB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Pyrfu_0292 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEM38164.1};
OS Pyrolobus fumarii (strain DSM 11204 / 1A).
OC Archaea; Thermoproteota; Thermoprotei; Desulfurococcales; Pyrodictiaceae;
OC Pyrolobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=694429 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEM38164.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001037};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEM38164.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001037}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 11204 / 1A {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001037};
RX PubMed=21886865;
RA Anderson I., Goker M., Nolan M., Lucas S., Hammon N., Deshpande S.,
RA Cheng J.F., Tapia R., Han C., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Huntemann M.,
RA Liolios K., Ivanova N., Pagani I., Mavromatis K., Ovchinikova G., Pati A.,
RA Chen A., Palaniappan K., Land M., Hauser L., Brambilla E.M., Huber H.,
RA Yasawong M., Rohde M., Spring S., Abt B., Sikorski J., Wirth R.,
RA Detter J.C., Woyke T., Bristow J., Eisen J.A., Markowitz V., Hugenholtz P.,
RA Kyrpides N.C., Klenk H.P., Lapidus A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic chemolithoautotroph
RT Pyrolobus fumarii type strain (1A).";
RL Stand. Genomic Sci. 4:381-392(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible reaction in which hydroxymethyl
CC group from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate is transferred onto alpha-
CC ketoisovalerate to form ketopantoate. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 3-methyl-2-
CC oxobutanoate + H2O = (6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolate + 2-
CC dehydropantoate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:11824, ChEBI:CHEBI:11561,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15636,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57453; EC=2.1.2.11; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer; pentamer of dimers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PanB family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008676,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156}.
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DR EMBL; CP002838; AEM38164.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014025841.1; NC_015931.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G0EFC1; -.
DR STRING; 694429.Pyrfu_0292; -.
DR GeneID; 11139934; -.
DR KEGG; pfm:Pyrfu_0292; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00584; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_036645_1_0_2; -.
DR InParanoid; G0EFC1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00241; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001037; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003864; F:3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015937; P:coenzyme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0015940; P:pantothenate biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd06557; KPHMT-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.60; Phosphoenolpyruvate-binding domains; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00156; PanB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003700; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015813; Pyrv/PenolPyrv_Kinase-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR040442; Pyrv_Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00222; panB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20881:SF0; 3-METHYL-2-OXOBUTANOATE HYDROXYMETHYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02548; Pantoate_transf; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000388; Pantoate_hydroxy_MeTrfase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51621; Phosphoenolpyruvate/pyruvate domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Coenzyme A biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022993, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00156}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156, ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-
KW 3};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3};
KW Methyltransferase {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AEM38164.1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001037};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00156}.
FT ACT_SITE 181
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-1"
FT BINDING 44..45
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 83
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
FT BINDING 112
FT /ligand="3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:11851"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-2"
FT BINDING 114
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00156,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000388-3"
SQ SEQUENCE 273 AA; 30080 MW; 7CCFA6D0980F8896 CRC64;
MQRISVRDIL AKKGREPIVM VTAYDYPFAR IVDEAGVDMI LVGDSAAMVV HGLPNTNMAT
MQMMLLHTAA VSRGAKRAMV VADMPFGSYE ASRSEAVKNA IKFVRVGADA VKLEGGVEVA
DKIEAITKAG IPVVGHIGLT PQKRLMLGGY RRRGRTVEDA ERLLEDAKAV EEAGAFAIVI
EFTAEEVAAE ITRKLKIPTI CIGSGRHCDG QVLVLHDILG LSETIPPFAE KYADLRSIAL
EAVRRFAADV REGRFPREKH VFHMKETWRR DRE
//
