ID G3VY58_SARHA Unreviewed; 754 AA.
AC G3VY58;
DT 16-NOV-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 07-APR-2021, sequence version 2.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
DE EC=2.4.1.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
GN Name=PYGM {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSHAP00000008113.2};
OS Sarcophilus harrisii (Tasmanian devil) (Sarcophilus laniarius).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Metatheria; Dasyuromorphia; Dasyuridae; Sarcophilus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9305 {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSHAP00000008113.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007648};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSHAP00000008113.2, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007648}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=21709235; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1102838108;
RA Miller W., Hayes V.M., Ratan A., Petersen D.C., Wittekindt N.E., Miller J.,
RA Walenz B., Knight J., Qi J., Zhao F., Wang Q., Bedoya-Reina O.C.,
RA Katiyar N., Tomsho L.P., Kasson L.M., Hardie R.A., Woodbridge P.,
RA Tindall E.A., Bertelsen M.F., Dixon D., Pyecroft S., Helgen K.M.,
RA Lesk A.M., Pringle T.H., Patterson N., Zhang Y., Kreiss A., Woods G.M.,
RA Jones M.E., Schuster S.C.;
RT "Genetic diversity and population structure of the endangered marsupial
RT Sarcophilus harrisii (Tasmanian devil).";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 108:12348-12353(2011).
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Ensembl:ENSSHAP00000008113.2}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG Ensembl;
RL Submitted (NOV-2023) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in
CC glycogen catabolism, the phosphorolytic cleavage of glycogen to produce
CC glucose-1-phosphate, and plays a central role in maintaining cellular
CC and organismal glucose homeostasis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00037413,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036074};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41733;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00036074};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006047, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; G3VY58; -.
DR STRING; 9305.ENSSHAP00000008113; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSSHAT00000008179.2; ENSSHAP00000008113.2; ENSSHAG00000007037.2.
DR eggNOG; KOG2099; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183148; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_010198_1_1_1; -.
DR TreeFam; TF300309; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007648; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005977; P:glycogen metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd04300; GT35_Glycogen_Phosphorylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 3.
DR InterPro; IPR011833; Glycg_phsphrylas.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02093; P_ylase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468:SF13; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE, MUSCLE FORM; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000460; Pprylas_GlgP; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Allosteric enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022533};
KW Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023277,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Glycogen metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022600};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Phosphoprotein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022553};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000007648};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
FT MOD_RES 593
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 754 AA; 87328 MW; CA1AC9DF01914A44 CRC64;
MSRPLSDHDK RKQISVRGLA GVENVSELKK NFNRHLHFTL VKDRNVATPR DYYFALAHTV
RDHLVGRWIR TQQHYYEKDP KKISGGWQME EADDWLRYGN PWEKARPEFM LPVHFYGRVE
HTPQGAKWVD TQVVLAMPYD TPVPGYRNNT VNTMRLWSAK APNDFNLKDF NVGGYIQAVL
DRNLAENISR VLYPNDNFFE GKELRLKQEY FVVAATLQDI IRRFKSSKFG SRDPVRTSFD
AFPDKVAIQL NDTHPSLAIP ELMRILVDLE KLDWDKAWDV TVRTCAYTNH TVLPEALERW
PVHLMEALLP RHLQIIYEIN QRFLNRVAAA YPGDMDRLRR MSLVEEGAVK RINMAHLCIA
GSHAVNGVAR IHSEILKKTI FKDFYELEPH KFQNKTNGIT PRRWLVLCNP GLAEVIAERI
GEDYISDLDQ LRKLLSYVDD EAFIRDVAKV KQENKLKFAA YLEREYHVHI NPNSLFDVQV
KRIHEYKRQL LNCLHVITLY NRIKKEPNKF FVPRTVMIGG KAAPGYHMAK MIIKLITSIG
DVVNNDPVVG DRLKVIFLEN YRVSLAEKVI PASDLSEQIS TAGTEASGTG NMKFMLNGAL
TIGTMDGANV EMAEEAGEEN FFIFGMRVED VDRLDQRGYN AQEFYDRIPE LRQIIEQLSS
GFFSPKQPDL FKDIVNMLMH HDRFKVFADY EAYIQCQEKV SNLYKNPREW TRMVIRNIAT
SGKFSSDRTI AQYAREIWGV EPTRERLAAP DEVV
//
