ID G5JYF2_9STRE Unreviewed; 669 AA.
AC G5JYF2;
DT 25-JAN-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 25-JAN-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 68.
DE RecName: Full=Methionine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE EC=6.1.1.10 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE AltName: Full=Methionyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
DE Short=MetRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
GN Name=metG {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ52551.1};
GN ORFNames=STRMA_0213 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ52551.1};
OS Streptococcus macacae NCTC 11558.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=764298 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ52551.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003573};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ52551.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003573}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCTC 11558 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ52551.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000003573};
RX PubMed=24625962; DOI=10.1093/gbe/evu048;
RA Richards V.P., Palmer S.R., Pavinski Bitar P.D., Qin X., Weinstock G.M.,
RA Highlander S.K., Town C.D., Burne R.A., Stanhope M.J.;
RT "Phylogenomics and the dynamic genome evolution of the genus
RT Streptococcus.";
RL Genome Biol. Evol. 6:741-753(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Is required not only for elongation of protein synthesis but
CC also for the initiation of all mRNA translation through initiator
CC tRNA(fMet) aminoacylation. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00003314,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-methionine + tRNA(Met) = AMP + diphosphate + L-
CC methionyl-tRNA(Met); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13481, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9667,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9698, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57844, ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78530,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.10;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001234, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC MetG type 2B subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005328,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHJ52551.1}.
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DR EMBL; AEUW02000001; EHJ52551.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003080680.1; NZ_UHFV01000002.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; G5JYF2; -.
DR STRING; 764298.STRMA_0213; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0073; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG0143; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9810191at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000003573; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004825; F:methionine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006431; P:methionyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07957; Anticodon_Ia_Met; 1.
DR CDD; cd00814; MetRS_core; 1.
DR CDD; cd02800; tRNA_bind_EcMetRS_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.170.220.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.50.140; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01228; Met_tRNA_synth_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041872; Anticodon_Met.
DR InterPro; IPR004495; Met-tRNA-synth_bsu_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014758; Met-tRNA_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR023457; Met-tRNA_synth_2.
DR InterPro; IPR015413; Methionyl/Leucyl_tRNA_Synth.
DR InterPro; IPR033911; MetRS_core.
DR InterPro; IPR012340; NA-bd_OB-fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR002547; tRNA-bd_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00398; metG; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00399; metG_C_term; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326:SF1; METHIONINE--TRNA LIGASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43326; METHIONYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF19303; Anticodon_3; 1.
DR Pfam; PF09334; tRNA-synt_1g; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01588; tRNA_bind; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01041; TRNASYNTHMET.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50249; Nucleic acid-binding proteins; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51257; PROKAR_LIPOPROTEIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50886; TRBD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01228}.
FT DOMAIN 566..669
FT /note="TRNA-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50886"
FT MOTIF 14..24
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
FT MOTIF 310..314
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01228"
SQ SEQUENCE 669 AA; 75763 MW; CAE73E008E3B2D02 CRC64;
MTNKKPFYIT TPIYYPSGKL HIGSAYTTIA CDVLARYKRM MNYDVFYLTG LDEHGQKIQS
KAEEAGITPQ EYVDDMAVGV KELWKLLDIS YDKFIRTTDD YHEEVVAAVF ERLLEQDDIY
LGEYAGWYSV SDEEFFTESQ LEEIFRDENG KVIGGIAPSG HEVEWVSEES YFLRLGKYAD
KLLDFFRTHP DFIQPDGRMN EIIKNFIEPG LEDLAVSRTS FTWGVKVPSD PKHVVYVWID
ALLNYATALG YGQKNHANFD KFWQGTVYHM VGKDILRFHS IYWPIMLMML DMKLPDRLIA
HGWFVMKDGK MSKSKGNVVY PEMLVERYGL DALRYYLMRS LPVGSDGTFT PEDYVGRINY
ELANDLGNLL NRTVAMINKY FAGNIPAYAE NVTDFDADLA ATVAENLTEY HKQMDAVDYP
RALEAVWNII SRTNKYIDET SPWVLAKEET DRDHLAAVMA HLAASLRVVA HLIQPFMMTT
SNAIMEQLGL AGQFDLENLK LSGLPAGVKV AAKGTPIFPR LDMNDEIAYI KEQMGDSAAV
AQADKKEWDP NAVELKNEKK AIKFEDFDKV EIRVAEVKEV TKVKGSDKLL QFRLDAGDGN
DRQILSGIAK FYPNEQELVG QKLQIIANLK PRKMMGLVSQ GMILSAEHAD GRLTVLTVDA
AVPNGSQIG
//
