ID H5Y1G3_9FIRM Unreviewed; 607 AA.
AC H5Y1G3;
DT 18-APR-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-APR-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00016090, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012916, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN ORFNames=DesyoDRAFT_0382 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHQ87576.1};
OS Desulfosporosinus youngiae DSM 17734.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfitobacteriaceae;
OC Desulfosporosinus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=768710 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHQ87576.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005104};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHQ87576.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005104}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 17734 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EHQ87576.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005104};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI-PGF);
RA Lucas S., Han J., Lapidus A., Cheng J.-F., Goodwin L., Pitluck S.,
RA Peters L., Ovchinnikova G., Lu M., Land M.L., Hauser L., Pester M.,
RA Spring S., Ollivier B., Rattei T., Klenk H.-P., Wagner M., Loy A.,
RA Woyke T.J.;
RT "The Noncontiguous Finished genome of Desulfosporosinus youngiae DSM
RT 17734.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2011) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001031, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; CM001441; EHQ87576.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007778700.1; NZ_CM001441.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; H5Y1G3; -.
DR STRING; 768710.DesyoDRAFT_0382; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0449; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_5_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 106547at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005104; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00714; GFAT; 1.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, subunit 1, domain 1; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GFAT.
DR InterPro; IPR047084; GFAT_N.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937; GLUCOSAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE AMINOTRANSFERASE, ISOMERIZING; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; GLUTAMINE--FRUCTOSE-6-PHOSPHATE TRANSAMINASE (ISOMERIZING); 1.
DR Pfam; PF13522; GATase_6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; N-terminal nucleophile aminohydrolases (Ntn hydrolases); 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SIS domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022576, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}; Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
KW Glutamine amidotransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022962};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000005104};
KW Repeat {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022737};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00164}.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 2..217
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51278"
FT DOMAIN 284..423
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT DOMAIN 456..597
FT /note="SIS"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51464"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 602
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 607 AA; 66695 MW; CA9CEB615F91C1F2 CRC64;
MCGIVGYIGK RAAIPILVDG LKKLEYRGYD SAGVAVLDNE KIVVSKSVGK LIALEEELGQ
GYSQSCIGIG HTRWATHGRP SEVNAHPHCD CNHDFVVVHN GIIENYLELK DMLLEKGHRF
VSETDTEVLA HLLEDYYEGD LEGAVRNVLK RIRGSYAIVV LRRQDPDKIV AARKDSPMVV
GLGDGEFFVA SDITAILNYT RRVYILDDGE MVVITEDGVK VSDFGGNPRT KEVYDVKWDA
VAAEKGGYEH FMLKEINEQP KALKDTMLGR LEETKVVLQE VDLTLEELAQ IHKVYIVACG
TAWHAGLVGK TLIERWAHLP VEVDIASEFR YRSPLVDEHT LVVVVSQSGE TADTLAALRE
AKKRGARVVA VTNVVGSTVS REAHDVIFTW AGPEIAVAST KAYTTQLEGM VLLGLYLAQV
KGTLPSEKIG EIITALKQIP AQVQELLDQS GLIKEVAESF AKVENTFFIG RSLDWAVAME
GSLKLKEISY IHAEAYAAGE LKHGTLALIT EATPVVALAT QRDVYEKTIS NVKEVKARDA
KVIGLTYEGN TSMAKSVDHV IYIPETLDEL SPILTVIPLQ LLSYYVSVAR GCDVDKPRNL
AKSVTVE
//
