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Database: UniProt
Entry: ISCA_SALG2
LinkDB: ISCA_SALG2
Original site: ISCA_SALG2 
ID   ISCA_SALG2              Reviewed;         107 AA.
AC   B5RD10;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   27-MAR-2024, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Iron-binding protein IscA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429};
DE   AltName: Full=Iron-sulfur cluster assembly protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429};
GN   Name=iscA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429}; OrderedLocusNames=SG2576;
OS   Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC   Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX   PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA   Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA   Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA   Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA   Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA   Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA   Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA   Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT   "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT   gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT   pathways.";
RL   Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Is able to transfer iron-sulfur clusters to apo-ferredoxin.
CC       Multiple cycles of [2Fe2S] cluster formation and transfer are observed,
CC       suggesting that IscA acts catalytically. Recruits intracellular free
CC       iron so as to provide iron for the assembly of transient iron-sulfur
CC       cluster in IscU in the presence of IscS, L-cysteine and the thioredoxin
CC       reductase system TrxA/TrxB. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429};
CC       Note=Binds 2 iron ions per dimer. The dimer may bind additional iron
CC       ions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer; may form tetramers and higher multimers.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HesB/IscA family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01429}.
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DR   EMBL; AM933173; CAR38396.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000028952.1; NC_011274.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5RD10; -.
DR   SMR; B5RD10; -.
DR   GeneID; 66756972; -.
DR   KEGG; seg:SG2576; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_069054_5_1_6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016226; P:iron-sulfur cluster assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.300.12; HesB-like domain; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01429; Fe_S_insert_IscA; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000361; FeS_biogenesis.
DR   InterPro; IPR016092; FeS_cluster_insertion.
DR   InterPro; IPR017870; FeS_cluster_insertion_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR035903; HesB-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR011302; IscA_proteobacteria.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR00049; iron-sulfur cluster assembly accessory protein; 1.
DR   NCBIfam; TIGR02011; IscA; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10072:SF41; IRON-SULFUR CLUSTER ASSEMBLY 1 HOMOLOG, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10072; IRON-SULFUR CLUSTER ASSEMBLY PROTEIN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01521; Fe-S_biosyn; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF89360; HesB-like domain; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01152; HESB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Iron; Metal-binding.
FT   CHAIN           1..107
FT                   /note="Iron-binding protein IscA"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000145762"
FT   BINDING         35
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01429"
SQ   SEQUENCE   107 AA;  11504 MW;  6EA519AD456F635B CRC64;
     MSITLSDSAA ARVNTFLANR GKGFGLRLGV RTSGCSGMAY VLEFVDEPTA EDTVFEDKGV
     KVVVDGKSLQ FLDGTQLDFV KEGLNEGFKF SNPNVKDECG CGESFHV
//
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