ID K1QAJ5_CRAGI Unreviewed; 429 AA.
AC K1QAJ5;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta chain {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
GN ORFNames=CGI_10019752 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKC30953.1};
OS Crassostrea gigas (Pacific oyster) (Crassostrea angulata).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Spiralia; Lophotrochozoa; Mollusca; Bivalvia;
OC Autobranchia; Pteriomorphia; Ostreida; Ostreoidea; Ostreidae; Crassostrea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=29159 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKC30953.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKC30953.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=05x7-T-G4-1.051#20 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKC30953.1};
RX PubMed=22992520; DOI=10.1038/nature11413;
RA Zhang G., Fang X., Guo X., Li L., Luo R., Xu F., Yang P., Zhang L.,
RA Wang X., Qi H., Xiong Z., Que H., Xie Y., Holland P.W., Paps J., Zhu Y.,
RA Wu F., Chen Y., Wang J., Peng C., Meng J., Yang L., Liu J., Wen B.,
RA Zhang N., Huang Z., Zhu Q., Feng Y., Mount A., Hedgecock D., Xu Z., Liu Y.,
RA Domazet-Loso T., Du Y., Sun X., Zhang S., Liu B., Cheng P., Jiang X.,
RA Li J., Fan D., Wang W., Fu W., Wang T., Wang B., Zhang J., Peng Z., Li Y.,
RA Li N., Wang J., Chen M., He Y., Tan F., Song X., Zheng Q., Huang R.,
RA Yang H., Du X., Chen L., Yang M., Gaffney P.M., Wang S., Luo L., She Z.,
RA Ming Y., Huang W., Zhang S., Huang B., Zhang Y., Qu T., Ni P., Miao G.,
RA Wang J., Wang Q., Steinberg C.E., Wang H., Li N., Qian L., Zhang G., Li Y.,
RA Yang H., Liu X., Wang J., Yin Y., Wang J.;
RT "The oyster genome reveals stress adaptation and complexity of shell
RT formation.";
RL Nature 490:49-54(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules, a cylinder
CC consisting of laterally associated linear protofilaments composed of
CC alpha- and beta-tubulin heterodimers. Microtubules grow by the addition
CC of GTP-tubulin dimers to the microtubule end, where a stabilizing cap
CC forms. Below the cap, tubulin dimers are in GDP-bound state, owing to
CC GTPase activity of alpha-tubulin. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004245}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009636, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; JH818703; EKC30953.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K1QAJ5; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015718_1_1_1; -.
DR InParanoid; K1QAJ5; -.
DR OMA; HLMSATM; -.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd02187; beta_tubulin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; Helix hairpin bin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; Tubulin/FtsZ, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; Tubulin/FtsZ, GTPase domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588:SF429; TUBULIN BETA-1 CHAIN; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; Tubulin C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; Tubulin nucleotide-binding domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW GTP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023134, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Microtubule {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022701, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000352}.
FT DOMAIN 30..227
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ GTPase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00864"
FT DOMAIN 229..366
FT /note="Tubulin/FtsZ 2-layer sandwich"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00865"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 48188 MW; 72429D6198D7805C CRC64;
MRFWEVISDE HGIDPTGTYH GDSDLQLERI NVYYNEATGG KYVPRAILVD LEPGTMDSVR
SGPFGQIFRP DNFVFGQSGA GNNWAKGHYT EGAELVDSVL DVVRKEAESC DCLQGFQLTH
SLGGGTGSGM GTLLISKIRE EYPDRIMNTF SVVPSPKVSD TVVEPYNATL SVHQLVENTD
ETYCIDNEAL YDICFRTLKL TTPTYGDLNH LVSATMSGVT TCLRFPGQLN ADLRKLAVNM
VPFPRLHFFM PGFAPLTSRG SQQYRALTVP ELTQQMFDAK NMMAACDPRH GRYLTVAAMF
RGRMSMKEVD EQMLNVQNKN SSYFVEWIPN NVKTAVCDIP PRGLKMSATF VGNSTAIQEL
FKRISEQFTA MFRRKAFLHW YTGEGMDEME FTEAESNMND LVSEYQQYQD ATAEEEAEFD
EEEGEGEEA
//
