ID K2E1M4_9BACT Unreviewed; 232 AA.
AC K2E1M4;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE Short=RNase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN Name=rnc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN ORFNames=ACD_28C00319G0003 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKD92839.1};
OS uncultured bacterium.
OC Bacteria; environmental samples.
OX NCBI_TaxID=77133 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKD92839.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKD92839.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23019650; DOI=10.1126/science.1224041;
RA Wrighton K.C., Thomas B.C., Sharon I., Miller C.S., Castelle C.J.,
RA VerBerkmoes N.C., Wilkins M.J., Hettich R.L., Lipton M.S., Williams K.H.,
RA Long P.E., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Fermentation, hydrogen, and sulfur metabolism in multiple uncultivated
RT bacterial phyla.";
RL Science 337:1661-1665(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when
CC they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA
CC of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00104}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000109, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00104};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010183}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKD92839.1}.
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DR EMBL; AMFJ01011299; EKD92839.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K2E1M4; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd10845; DSRM_RNAse_III_family; 1.
DR CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; Ribonuclease III domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014720; dsRBD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11207:SF0; RIBONUCLEASE 3; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11207; RIBONUCLEASE III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00035; dsrm; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR SMART; SM00358; DSRM; 1.
DR SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54768; dsRNA-binding domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69065; RNase III domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50137; DS_RBD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00517; RNASE_3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00104};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW mRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022664, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00104};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00104}; rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW rRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
FT DOMAIN 6..134
FT /note="RNase III"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50142"
FT DOMAIN 161..230
FT /note="DRBM"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50137"
FT ACT_SITE 52
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT ACT_SITE 123
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT BINDING 120
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ SEQUENCE 232 AA; 26246 MW; AD2CC780C1AD0208 CRC64;
MNPSKFTPLE KKINIHFSTP EKLEHVFVHK SYLNEAHNGP RESNERLEFL GDAVLELVVT
EFLFKNYPND EGELTNWRSA LVKGSHLAHI AKELNLGEYL FLSHGEEKSG GRTKNYILAN
TFEALLGAIY LDKGYEVAHK FINDFVLIYL ENILEKGLHI DPKSKFQEMA QDKEGVTPVY
RLVEEQGPDH EKEFTMGVYL GEALIATGKG SSKQTAEQSA ALEGLKARGW HE
//
