ID K2EBN4_9BACT Unreviewed; 227 AA.
AC K2EBN4;
DT 28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 28-NOV-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 48.
DE RecName: Full=Ribonuclease 3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE EC=3.1.26.3 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE AltName: Full=Ribonuclease III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
DE Short=RNase III {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN Name=rnc {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
GN ORFNames=ACD_11C00103G0038 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE15836.1};
OS uncultured bacterium.
OC Bacteria; environmental samples.
OX NCBI_TaxID=77133 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE15836.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE15836.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23019650; DOI=10.1126/science.1224041;
RA Wrighton K.C., Thomas B.C., Sharon I., Miller C.S., Castelle C.J.,
RA VerBerkmoes N.C., Wilkins M.J., Hettich R.L., Lipton M.S., Williams K.H.,
RA Long P.E., Banfield J.F.;
RT "Fermentation, hydrogen, and sulfur metabolism in multiple uncultivated
RT bacterial phyla.";
RL Science 337:1661-1665(2012).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Digests double-stranded RNA. Involved in the processing of
CC primary rRNA transcript to yield the immediate precursors to the large
CC and small rRNAs (23S and 16S). Processes some mRNAs, and tRNAs when
CC they are encoded in the rRNA operon. Processes pre-crRNA and tracrRNA
CC of type II CRISPR loci if present in the organism. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00104}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage to 5'-phosphomonoester.; EC=3.1.26.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000109, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00104};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ribonuclease III family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010183}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EKE15836.1}.
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DR EMBL; AMFJ01004333; EKE15836.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K2EBN4; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004525; F:ribonuclease III activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019843; F:rRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006364; P:rRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008033; P:tRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd10845; DSRM_RNAse_III_family; 1.
DR CDD; cd00593; RIBOc; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.1520.10; Ribonuclease III domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00104; RNase_III; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR014720; dsRBD_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011907; RNase_III.
DR InterPro; IPR000999; RNase_III_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036389; RNase_III_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02191; RNaseIII; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11207:SF0; RIBONUCLEASE 3; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11207; RIBONUCLEASE III; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00035; dsrm; 1.
DR Pfam; PF14622; Ribonucleas_3_3; 1.
DR SMART; SM00358; DSRM; 1.
DR SMART; SM00535; RIBOc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54768; dsRNA-binding domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF69065; RNase III domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50137; DS_RBD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00517; RNASE_3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50142; RNASE_3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00104};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW mRNA processing {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022664, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00104};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00104}; rRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW rRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104};
KW tRNA processing {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104}.
FT DOMAIN 2..130
FT /note="RNase III"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50142"
FT DOMAIN 157..222
FT /note="DRBM"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50137"
FT REGION 204..227
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 204..221
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 48
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT ACT_SITE 119
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT BINDING 44
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT BINDING 116
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
FT BINDING 119
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00104"
SQ SEQUENCE 227 AA; 25715 MW; 537DF05F2C7B32C0 CRC64;
MIESLSKKIG VKFKEISLLQ QAVTHRSYLN ENRGYKLDHN ERLEFLGDAV LELAVTEYLY
GKFSNPEGEL TSWRASLVNG EMLASIAKEL GVEEFLLMSK GEAKDTGRAR QYLLANSIEA
IIGAIYLDQG YEEAKKFILD NVVIKLDDIL KSKSYLDSKS YFQEKSQEKE KTTPSYRVIK
EWGPDHDRHF VVGVYLAEKL VAEGEGASKQ EAQREAAKKG LEVKGWL
//
