ID K9WPU5_9CYAN Unreviewed; 635 AA.
AC K9WPU5;
DT 06-MAR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 06-MAR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN ORFNames=Mic7113_6236 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ21826.1};
OS Allocoleopsis franciscana PCC 7113.
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Coleofasciculales;
OC Coleofasciculaceae; Allocoleopsis; Allocoleopsis franciscana.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1173027 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ21826.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010471};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ21826.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010471}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7113 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AFZ21826.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010471};
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Gugger M., Coursin T., Rippka R., Tandeau De Marsac N., Huntemann M.,
RA Wei C.-L., Han J., Detter J.C., Han C., Tapia R., Chen A., Kyrpides N.,
RA Mavromatis K., Markowitz V., Szeto E., Ivanova N., Pagani I., Pati A.,
RA Goodwin L., Nordberg H.P., Cantor M.N., Hua S.X., Woyke T., Kerfeld C.A.;
RT "Finished chromosome of genome of Microcoleus sp. PCC 7113.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004980, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011081, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
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DR EMBL; CP003630; AFZ21826.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_015185954.1; NC_019738.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; K9WPU5; -.
DR STRING; 1173027.Mic7113_6236; -.
DR KEGG; mic:Mic7113_6236; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1173027.3.peg.6905; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_3; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803371at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000010471; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07033; TPP_PYR_DXS_TK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR049557; Transketolase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; 1-D-DEOXYXYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322:SF5; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE-5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; TK C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023229, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010471};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}.
FT DOMAIN 319..484
FT /note="Transketolase-like pyrimidine-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00861"
FT BINDING 72
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 113..115
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 145..146
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 174
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 370
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 635 AA; 68731 MW; BA91A7000110727C CRC64;
MHISEITHPN QLHGLSIRQL EQIARQIREK HLQTVAATGG HLGPGLGVVE LTIALYQTLD
LDHDKVLWDV GHQAYPHKML TGRYHNFHTL RQKDGVAGYL KRCENKFDHF GAGHASTSIS
AALGMAMARD IKGENFKVAA VIGDGALTGG MALEAINHAG HMPNTKVLVV LNDNEMSISP
NVGAISRYLN KVRLNPQIQF LTDNLEEQFK HLPFVGESLS PELARVKEGM KRLAVPKVGA
VIEELGFTYM GPVDGHNLED LIATFKAAHN HNGPVLVHVA TVKGKGYAIA EQDQVGYHAQ
SPFDLATGKA IPASSPKPPS YSKVFAHTLV KLAENNPKIV GITAAMATGT GLDKLHAKLP
KQYIDVGIAE QHAVTLAAGL ACEGIRPVVA IYSTFLQRAY DQIVHDVCIQ NLPVFFCLDR
AGIVGADGPT HQGMYDIAYL RCLPNMVLMA PKDEAELQRM LVTGVNYTDG PIAMRFPRGN
GYGVPLMEEG WEPLPIGKGE ILRNGDDVLL VGYGTMVHTA MQTAEILSEH GIEATVINAR
FAKPLDTELI LPLAQRIGRV VTLEEGCVMG GFGSGLAETL LDHNVLVPVM RLGVPDLLVE
HAKPEESKAD LGLTPSQIAE RVRNSFSPQM AGVNQ
//
