ID KAD_THEAB Reviewed; 214 AA.
AC B7IHW7;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Adenylate kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235};
DE Short=AK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235};
DE EC=2.7.4.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-AMP transphosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:AMP phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylate monophosphate kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235};
GN Name=adk {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235}; OrderedLocusNames=THA_1236;
OS Thermosipho africanus (strain TCF52B).
OC Bacteria; Thermotogota; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Fervidobacteriaceae;
OC Thermosipho.
OX NCBI_TaxID=484019;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=TCF52B;
RX PubMed=19124572; DOI=10.1128/jb.01448-08;
RA Nesboe C.L., Bapteste E., Curtis B., Dahle H., Lopez P., Macleod D.,
RA Dlutek M., Bowman S., Zhaxybayeva O., Birkeland N.-K., Doolittle W.F.;
RT "The genome of Thermosipho africanus TCF52B: lateral genetic connections to
RT the Firmicutes and Archaea.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:1974-1978(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate
CC group between ATP and AMP. Plays an important role in cellular energy
CC homeostasis and in adenine nucleotide metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00235}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=AMP + ATP = 2 ADP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12973, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456215, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.4.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; AMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; AMP
CC from ADP: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Consists of three domains, a large central CORE domain and two
CC small peripheral domains, NMPbind and LID, which undergo movements
CC during catalysis. The LID domain closes over the site of phosphoryl
CC transfer upon ATP binding. Assembling and dissambling the active center
CC during each catalytic cycle provides an effective means to prevent ATP
CC hydrolysis. Some bacteria have evolved a zinc-coordinating structure
CC that stabilizes the LID domain. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenylate kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00235}.
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DR EMBL; CP001185; ACJ75681.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004101476.1; NC_011653.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7IHW7; -.
DR SMR; B7IHW7; -.
DR STRING; 484019.THA_1236; -.
DR KEGG; taf:THA_1236; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0563; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_032354_1_2_0; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9805030at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00588; UER00649.
DR Proteomes; UP000002453; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004017; F:adenylate kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0044209; P:AMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd01428; ADK; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00235; Adenylate_kinase_Adk; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006259; Adenyl_kin_sub.
DR InterPro; IPR000850; Adenylat/UMP-CMP_kin.
DR InterPro; IPR033690; Adenylat_kinase_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR007862; Adenylate_kinase_lid-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01351; adk; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23359; NUCLEOTIDE KINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23359:SF206; UMP-CMP KINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00406; ADK; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05191; ADK_lid; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00094; ADENYLTKNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00113; ADENYLATE_KINASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Kinase; Metal-binding; Nucleotide biosynthesis;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Transferase; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..214
FT /note="Adenylate kinase"
FT /id="PRO_1000191172"
FT REGION 30..59
FT /note="NMP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT REGION 126..163
FT /note="LID"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 10..15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 31
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 57..59
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 85..88
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 127
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="structural"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="structural"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 136..137
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="structural"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 153
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_note="structural"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 160
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="AMP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:456215"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
FT BINDING 199
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00235"
SQ SEQUENCE 214 AA; 24381 MW; 1BEC212904C9DA3F CRC64;
MNMVFLGPPG AGKGTYAKRL IEMLNIPHIS TGDMFREAVA SKSELGKKVE EILKRGDLVP
DDLTNSIVKD RLSKEDCKNG FILDGFPRTV AQAKALDEIM RSLGKDLDYV IYFEVDEEEV
VKRISNRRIC SNCGKIYNLI TLPPKVDGKC DVCGGTLYQR EDDKEEVVRK RYRVYMENTY
PVIEYYQKSN KLFTVNGALD VDSVIKEVLN IIRR
//
