ID KYNU_SALTO Reviewed; 429 AA.
AC A4XAL2;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Kynureninase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE EC=3.7.1.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
DE AltName: Full=L-kynurenine hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
GN Name=kynU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}; OrderedLocusNames=Strop_3530;
OS Salinispora tropica (strain ATCC BAA-916 / DSM 44818 / JCM 13857 / NBRC
OS 105044 / CNB-440).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Micromonosporales;
OC Micromonosporaceae; Salinispora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=369723;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-916 / DSM 44818 / JCM 13857 / NBRC 105044 / CNB-440;
RX PubMed=17563368; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0700962104;
RA Udwary D.W., Zeigler L., Asolkar R.N., Singan V., Lapidus A., Fenical W.,
RA Jensen P.R., Moore B.S.;
RT "Genome sequencing reveals complex secondary metabolome in the marine
RT actinomycete Salinispora tropica.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:10376-10381(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-
CC hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-
CC hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + L-kynurenine = anthranilate + H(+) + L-alanine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16813, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16567, ChEBI:CHEBI:57959, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=3.7.1.3;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine + H2O = 3-hydroxyanthranilate + H(+) +
CC L-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25143, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:36559, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58125; EC=3.7.1.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-kynurenine degradation; L-alanine
CC and anthranilate from L-kynurenine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC L-kynurenine: step 2/3. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the kynureninase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01970}.
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DR EMBL; CP000667; ABP55961.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012014736.1; NC_009380.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A4XAL2; -.
DR SMR; A4XAL2; -.
DR STRING; 369723.Strop_3530; -.
DR KEGG; stp:Strop_3530; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|369723.5.peg.3644; -.
DR eggNOG; COG3844; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003433_4_0_11; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00329.
DR UniPathway; UPA00334; UER00455.
DR Proteomes; UP000000235; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0061981; F:3-hydroxykynureninase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR GO; GO:0030429; F:kynureninase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043420; P:anthranilate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0097053; P:L-kynurenine catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019805; P:quinolinate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006569; P:tryptophan catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.1150.10; Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.640.10; Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain); 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01970; Kynureninase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000192; Aminotrans_V_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010111; Kynureninase.
DR InterPro; IPR015424; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR015421; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_major.
DR InterPro; IPR015422; PyrdxlP-dep_Trfase_small.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01814; kynureninase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084; KYNURENINASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14084:SF0; KYNURENINASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00266; Aminotran_5; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF038800; KYNU; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53383; PLP-dependent transferases; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Pyridoxal phosphate;
KW Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..429
FT /note="Kynureninase"
FT /id="PRO_0000357011"
FT BINDING 109
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 110
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 137..140
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 222
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 247
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 278
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT BINDING 306
FT /ligand="pyridoxal 5'-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:597326"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
FT MOD_RES 248
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01970"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 46976 MW; 49393A089963E960 CRC64;
MREEELIQEE KAANRLDTAD PGHRHLFHVP PADGGRYQQA AYLAGNSLGL QPRATRDELF
ADLEAWRRLG VEGHLAADRP WLPYHELLTA PTARLVGARP AEVVVMNSLT VNLHLLMVSF
YRPTGVRTRI VIEDSAFPSD SYAVRSQARF HGLDPDSTVV RLAPRPGEDT LRTADVRDLL
AAEGDTIALV LLGGVNYLTG ELMEIPEITA AGRAAGAVVG WDLAHAAGNV PLALHDWDVD
FAAWCSYKYL NSGPGGLSGV FVHERHLADP TLPRFEGWWS TEAATRFEMS PVARPPATAE
AWQVSNPPIL AMGPVRTSLE VFDSVGMTAL RERSVRLTGY LEWLLDQVTP GRPLAVVTPR
DPDRRGAQLS VRIGTGSAAE LAKRLRLEHG VVADAREPDV VRFAPVPLYS TYHDCWRVAD
ALAATVEVH
//
