ID L9JI23_TUPCH Unreviewed; 105 AA.
AC L9JI23;
DT 03-APR-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 03-APR-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 35.
DE SubName: Full=Cytochrome c, somatic {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELW48752.1};
GN ORFNames=TREES_T100018004 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELW48752.1};
OS Tupaia chinensis (Chinese tree shrew).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Scandentia; Tupaiidae; Tupaia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=246437 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ELW48752.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011518};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011518}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA Zhang G., Fan Y., Yao Y., Huang Z.;
RT "Genome of the Chinese tree shrew, a rising model animal genetically
RT related to primates.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011518}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=23385571; DOI=10.1038/ncomms2416;
RA Fan Y., Huang Z.Y., Cao C.C., Chen C.S., Chen Y.X., Fan D.D., He J.,
RA Hou H.L., Hu L., Hu X.T., Jiang X.T., Lai R., Lang Y.S., Liang B.,
RA Liao S.G., Mu D., Ma Y.Y., Niu Y.Y., Sun X.Q., Xia J.Q., Xiao J.,
RA Xiong Z.Q., Xu L., Yang L., Zhang Y., Zhao W., Zhao X.D., Zheng Y.T.,
RA Zhou J.M., Zhu Y.B., Zhang G.J., Wang J., Yao Y.G.;
RT "Genome of the Chinese tree shrew.";
RL Nat. Commun. 4:1426-1426(2013).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Electron carrier protein. The oxidized form of the cytochrome
CC c heme group can accept an electron from the heme group of the
CC cytochrome c1 subunit of cytochrome reductase. Cytochrome c then
CC transfers this electron to the cytochrome oxidase complex, the final
CC protein carrier in the mitochondrial electron-transport chain.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002555, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in apoptosis. Suppression of the anti-apoptotic
CC members or activation of the pro-apoptotic members of the Bcl-2 family
CC leads to altered mitochondrial membrane permeability resulting in
CC release of cytochrome c into the cytosol. Binding of cytochrome c to
CC Apaf-1 triggers the activation of caspase-9, which then accelerates
CC apoptosis by activating other caspases.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025038}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion intermembrane space
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004569}.
CC -!- PTM: Binds 1 heme group per subunit. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome c family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006488, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004426}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; KB321026; ELW48752.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; L9JI23; -.
DR STRING; 246437.L9JI23; -.
DR InParanoid; L9JI23; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000011518; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005758; C:mitochondrial intermembrane space; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0070469; C:respirasome; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006915; P:apoptotic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.760.10; Cytochrome c-like domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR009056; Cyt_c-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036909; Cyt_c-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002327; Cyt_c_1A/1B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11961; CYTOCHROME C; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11961:SF12; CYTOCHROME C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00034; Cytochrom_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00604; CYTCHRMECIAB.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46626; Cytochrome c; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51007; CYTC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Apoptosis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022703};
KW Electron transport {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022982,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427};
KW Heme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022617, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00433};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
KW ProRule:PRU00433}; Mitochondrion {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000011518};
KW Respiratory chain {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022660,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427};
KW Transport {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022448, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004427}.
FT DOMAIN 2..103
FT /note="Cytochrome c"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51007"
SQ SEQUENCE 105 AA; 11674 MW; 9947A14B607B15F3 CRC64;
MGDVEKGKKI FAEKCAQCHI VEKGGKHKTG PNLHGLLGWK TGQAPGFSYT DANKNKGITW
GEDTLMKYLE NPKKYISGTK MIFAGIRKKS ERAELIAYLK KATNE
//