ID MNMC_POLNA Reviewed; 637 AA.
AC A1VQ03;
DT 02-SEP-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine biosynthesis bifunctional protein MnmC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE Short=tRNA mnm(5)s(2)U biosynthesis bifunctional protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE EC=2.1.1.61 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=FAD-dependent cmnm(5)s(2)U34 oxidoreductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
DE EC=1.5.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
GN Name=mnmC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}; OrderedLocusNames=Pnap_2424;
OS Polaromonas naphthalenivorans (strain CJ2).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC Comamonadaceae; Polaromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=365044;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CJ2;
RX PubMed=19453698; DOI=10.1111/j.1462-2920.2009.01947.x;
RA Yagi J.M., Sims D., Brettin T., Bruce D., Madsen E.L.;
RT "The genome of Polaromonas naphthalenivorans strain CJ2, isolated from coal
RT tar-contaminated sediment, reveals physiological and metabolic versatility
RT and evolution through extensive horizontal gene transfer.";
RL Environ. Microbiol. 11:2253-2270(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two steps in the biosynthesis of 5-
CC methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine (mnm(5)s(2)U) at the wobble position
CC (U34) in tRNA. Catalyzes the FAD-dependent demodification of
CC cmnm(5)s(2)U34 to nm(5)s(2)U34, followed by the transfer of a methyl
CC group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine to nm(5)s(2)U34, to form
CC mnm(5)s(2)U34. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-aminomethyl-2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine(34) in tRNA + H(+) +
CC S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19569, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10195, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10197, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:74454,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:74455; EC=2.1.1.61; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01102};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the methyltransferase
CC superfamily. tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the DAO family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01102}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000529; ABM37731.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011801809.1; NC_008781.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1VQ03; -.
DR SMR; A1VQ03; -.
DR STRING; 365044.Pnap_2424; -.
DR KEGG; pna:Pnap_2424; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0665; Bacteria.
DR eggNOG; COG4121; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022427_1_0_4; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9786494at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000644; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016645; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004808; F:tRNA (5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridylate)(34)-methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0002097; P:tRNA wobble base modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.9.10; D-Amino Acid Oxidase, subunit A, domain 2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; Vaccinia Virus protein VP39; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01102; MnmC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006076; FAD-dep_OxRdtase.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR008471; MnmC-like_methylTransf.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023032; tRNA_MAMT_biosynth_bifunc_MnmC.
DR InterPro; IPR047785; tRNA_MNMC2.
DR InterPro; IPR017610; tRNA_S-uridine_synth_MnmC_C.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03197; MnmC_Cterm; 1.
DR NCBIfam; NF033855; tRNA_MNMC2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR13847; SARCOSINE DEHYDROGENASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR13847:SF283; TRNA 5-METHYLAMINOMETHYL-2-THIOURIDINE BIOSYNTHESIS BIFUNCTIONAL PROTEIN MNMC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01266; DAO; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05430; Methyltransf_30; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Methyltransferase; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Transferase;
KW tRNA processing.
FT CHAIN 1..637
FT /note="tRNA 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine biosynthesis
FT bifunctional protein MnmC"
FT /id="PRO_0000348007"
FT REGION 1..232
FT /note="tRNA (mnm(5)s(2)U34)-methyltransferase"
FT REGION 1..20
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 255..637
FT /note="FAD-dependent cmnm(5)s(2)U34 oxidoreductase"
SQ SEQUENCE 637 AA; 68361 MW; A571F6B3921BA968 CRC64;
MSERIEWLED GTAGGSPYSP RFGDRYRSEL GGLEQAREVF LKGCGLPNAW AGQPQWCVLE
TGFGLGLNFL VTWAAWKADP LRPRLLHFVS TEAYPASADD VLRSALTHPE LIPFAEQLKR
QLWGLLPGVH RLVFEGGQVL LTLCIGDTKA MLREPSFEAD SVYLDGFSPQ RNPDIWDVHT
FKAVARCCRR GTRIATWTIA RSVRDALAQC GFVVKKVPGT PPKRDNLQGE YQPAWEVKKS
RITPERKAPA RCIVIGAGLA GSAVAASLAR RGWQVTVLDA ASTPAAGASG LPAGVLAPHV
SPDDSLLSRL SRSGIRAMLQ QADALLQTNI DWSPTGVLEH CVEHARQLPA AWHPGQALAD
AAGDWTRPAT SEQLKHCGLS PETPALWHVQ AGWIKPARLV QAWLSSPGVS WHGNAAVSQL
VRQAGAWQAL DATGNELASA ELVVLAAGHG SRALSEIASP QAGRPLALQA IRGQASWGLH
APGTEQAMPA FPVNGHGSLV PRVPLEQGLA WVTGSSFERD NTSPQLRPED EQHNFGKLKT
LLPAAAQALT AQFESGQVRG WTGVRCATPS RLPALGPLEN AQDVWVCSGM GSRGLTFAAL
CAELLAARLH GEPLPVELRQ ADALLPQYAT RLQPSGS
//
