ID PURL_SULIM Reviewed; 709 AA.
AC C3MW31;
DT 22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 16-JUN-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAM synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE EC=6.3.5.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Formylglycinamide ribonucleotide amidotransferase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR amidotransferase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE Short=FGAR-AT II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Glutamine amidotransferase PurL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420};
GN Name=purL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}; OrderedLocusNames=M1425_1503;
OS Sulfolobus islandicus (strain M.14.25 / Kamchatka #1).
OC Archaea; Thermoproteota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC Sulfolobus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=427317;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=M.14.25 / Kamchatka #1;
RX PubMed=19435847; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0808945106;
RA Reno M.L., Held N.L., Fields C.J., Burke P.V., Whitaker R.J.;
RT "Biogeography of the Sulfolobus islandicus pan-genome.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 106:8605-8610(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Part of the phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase
CC complex involved in the purines biosynthetic pathway. Catalyzes the
CC ATP-dependent conversion of formylglycinamide ribonucleotide (FGAR) and
CC glutamine to yield formylglycinamidine ribonucleotide (FGAM) and
CC glutamate. The FGAM synthase complex is composed of three subunits.
CC PurQ produces an ammonia molecule by converting glutamine to glutamate.
CC PurL transfers the ammonia molecule to FGAR to form FGAM in an ATP-
CC dependent manner. PurS interacts with PurQ and PurL and is thought to
CC assist in the transfer of the ammonia molecule from PurQ to PurL.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + H2O + L-glutamine + N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)glycinamide = 2-formamido-N(1)-(5-O-phospho-beta-D-
CC ribosyl)acetamidine + ADP + H(+) + L-glutamate + phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17129, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:147286, ChEBI:CHEBI:147287,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.5.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; IMP biosynthesis via de novo pathway; 5-
CC amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole from N(2)-formyl-N(1)-(5-
CC phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide: step 1/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. Part of the FGAM synthase complex composed of 1 PurL,
CC 1 PurQ and 2 PurS subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGAMS family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00420}.
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DR EMBL; CP001400; ACP38253.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012711498.1; NC_012588.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; C3MW31; -.
DR SMR; C3MW31; -.
DR GeneID; 7793953; -.
DR KEGG; sia:M1425_1503; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_003100_0_1_2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00074; UER00128.
DR Proteomes; UP000001350; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004642; F:phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006189; P:'de novo' IMP biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02203; PurL_repeat1; 1.
DR CDD; cd02204; PurL_repeat2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.650.10; PurM-like C-terminal domain; 2.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.10; PurM-like, N-terminal domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00420; PurL_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR010074; PRibForGlyAmidine_synth_PurL.
DR InterPro; IPR041609; PurL_linker.
DR InterPro; IPR010918; PurM-like_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036676; PurM-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016188; PurM-like_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036921; PurM-like_N_sf.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01736; FGAM_synth_II; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43555; PHOSPHORIBOSYLFORMYLGLYCINAMIDINE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT PURL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43555:SF1; PHOSPHORIBOSYLFORMYLGLYCINAMIDINE SYNTHASE SUBUNIT PURL; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00586; AIRS; 2.
DR Pfam; PF02769; AIRS_C; 2.
DR Pfam; PF18072; FGAR-AT_linker; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001587; FGAM_synthase_II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56042; PurM C-terminal domain-like; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55326; PurM N-terminal domain-like; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Purine biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..709
FT /note="Phosphoribosylformylglycinamidine synthase subunit
FT PurL"
FT /id="PRO_1000206047"
FT ACT_SITE 36
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT ACT_SITE 84
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 80
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 82
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 83..86
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 106
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 226
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 252
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 294..296
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 470
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 507
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
FT BINDING 510
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00420"
SQ SEQUENCE 709 AA; 77174 MW; 80CE3485972ACA3B CRC64;
MGLNLLPIEM DDIRKRLDRE PNEIEWRVID AVWSEHCSYK SSKIFLKSFS IDSPNVIMGI
KDWQDAGAVD IGDGWAIVIK VESHNHPSAI DPFNGAATGV GGIIRDIISK GAKPIALMDM
IRVGNLKIRK NVWLLKNIIA GIAAYGNSIG VPVVGGELSF DDTYNDNPLV DVAAIGIVRK
DKIKPSIVDK AGLKLVLAGL TGIDGLGGAS FASRKLSGED EIGAVQIADP FAGKIILDVT
LEIADKVEAI KDLGGGGLAV AVTEMANGLG AIVDIEKIPL RVKNMNPADV IISETQERML
YAVEEKNVEE VCKAFEEYEY PCSVIGEITS EPIIKFRYFG KDLVSLPTNA LLEPPKFLWP
IKNVRKNVEE KNVDLPLEST IYTVLSHPDL VSKEWVYSQF DYEVNTSTVV KPGDANGAVV
SLPNGKLLAI KADGNPDLCS EDAYECGKGI VAEAYRNLAT VGARGMVAVD HLQFGDPKKP
EVYYTFVEAI RGIGEATRFF NIPIVGGKVS FYNENSQGKP IKPTPLIVMA GLVQGKLLKN
RVEDSSYVVL LGYTRKELGG SLLSKIFKVP SQAPKVRLQE DLLSSEVVID AINEEKITFA
KDISRGGLAA SLFNIIVHGY GVEISTKSIL SDTDNVVENL FSESSGRFVI LTNEPEWIVE
KSRSKGIVAS IIGKVNKKTS ILTIDNTDYD LKTIVNNYFN FLEEVIGNG
//
