ID Q2SNN1_HAHCH Unreviewed; 487 AA.
AC Q2SNN1;
DT 24-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JAN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 129.
DE RecName: Full=Betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804};
DE Short=BADH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804};
DE EC=1.2.1.8 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804};
GN Name=betB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804,
GN ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABC27743.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=HCH_00850 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABC27743.1};
OS Hahella chejuensis (strain KCTC 2396).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Oceanospirillales;
OC Hahellaceae; Hahella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=349521 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABC27743.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000238};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABC27743.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000238}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KCTC 2396 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ABC27743.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000238};
RX PubMed=16352867; DOI=10.1093/nar/gki1016;
RA Jeong H., Yim J.H., Lee C., Choi S.-H., Park Y.K., Yoon S.H., Hur C.-G.,
RA Kang H.-Y., Kim D., Lee H.H., Park K.H., Park S.-H., Park H.-S., Lee H.K.,
RA Oh T.K., Kim J.F.;
RT "Genomic blueprint of Hahella chejuensis, a marine microbe producing an
RT algicidal agent.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 33:7066-7073(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the osmoprotectant glycine
CC betaine. Catalyzes the irreversible oxidation of betaine aldehyde to
CC the corresponding acid. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=betaine aldehyde + H2O + NAD(+) = glycine betaine + 2 H(+) +
CC NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15305, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15710, ChEBI:CHEBI:17750, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.2.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00804};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=K(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29103;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804};
CC Note=Binds 2 potassium ions per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00804};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; betaine biosynthesis via
CC choline pathway; betaine from betaine aldehyde: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of dimers. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aldehyde dehydrogenase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003345}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804}.
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DR EMBL; CP000155; ABC27743.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011394818.1; NC_007645.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2SNN1; -.
DR STRING; 349521.HCH_00850; -.
DR KEGG; hch:HCH_00850; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1012; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_005391_0_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9812625at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00529; UER00386.
DR Proteomes; UP000000238; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008802; F:betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019285; P:glycine betaine biosynthetic process from choline; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07090; ALDH_F9_TMBADH; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00804; BADH; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR016161; Ald_DH/histidinol_DH.
DR InterPro; IPR016163; Ald_DH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR029510; Ald_DH_CS_GLU.
DR InterPro; IPR016162; Ald_DH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR015590; Aldehyde_DH_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011264; BADH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01804; BADH; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11699:SF228; 4-TRIMETHYLAMINOBUTYRALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11699; ALDEHYDE DEHYDROGENASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00171; Aldedh; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53720; ALDH-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00687; ALDEHYDE_DEHYDR_GLU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00804};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804};
KW NADP {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804};
KW Oxidation {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023097, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00804};
KW Potassium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022958, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000238}.
FT DOMAIN 16..476
FT /note="Aldehyde dehydrogenase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00171"
FT ACT_SITE 160
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT ACT_SITE 248
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10007"
FT ACT_SITE 248
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT ACT_SITE 282
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT ACT_SITE 461
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 26
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 92
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 148..150
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 174..177
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 242
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 250
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /note="covalent"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 384
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 454
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT BINDING 457
FT /ligand="K(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29103"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT SITE 244
FT /note="Seems to be a necessary countercharge to the
FT potassium cations"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
FT MOD_RES 282
FT /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00804"
SQ SEQUENCE 487 AA; 52817 MW; 6A4A59E35CC23338 CRC64;
MSIPVYQSFV DGAYRASTSN ETFDVVNPAT GELIYRVEQA CESLVQAAVE SAQRGFAEWS
AMTGMQRGRV LQKAVALLRE KNDELARIEV LDTGKPWQEA SVVDVVTGAD SIEFFAGLAP
SIEGNQQSLG DDFYYTRREP LGVCAGIGAW NYPLQIACWK SAPALAAGNA MVFKPSEETP
LGALKLAEIF IEAGVPAGVF NVVQGDHRVG RMLTAHPGIA KVSFTGEVGT GKKVMADSAS
TLKDVTMELG GKSPLVIFND CDLENAVSAA LLGNFYTQGE VCTHGTRVFV HKEIYDRFLA
RVKERVESNV RIGDPMHPDT NLGALISAPH LEKVMGYIEL GKQEGARLVC GGERVRPQGV
ENGYFVAPTV FADCRDDMSI VREEIFGPVM SVLSFEDEEE VIARANDTEY GLAAAVFTND
IRRAHRVIGK LQAGICWINS FGYSPAEMPV GGYKQSGIGR ENGMATLNHY TQIKAVYVGM
TDLESPF
//
