ID Q5TJJ4_9GEMI Unreviewed; 356 AA.
AC Q5TJJ4;
DT 21-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 67.
DE RecName: Full=Replication-associated protein {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014531, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
DE Short=Rep {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
DE EC=3.1.21.- {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
GN Name=AC1 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAE55231.1};
OS Tomato leaf curl Sinaloa virus.
OC Viruses; Monodnaviria; Shotokuvirae; Cressdnaviricota; Repensiviricetes;
OC Geplafuvirales; Geminiviridae; Begomovirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=71186 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAE55231.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204004};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAE55231.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000204004}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NI2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAE55231.1};
RX PubMed=15789265; DOI=10.1007/s00705-005-0509-x;
RA Rojas A., Kvarnheden A., Marcenaro D., Valkonen J.P.;
RT "Sequence characterization of tomato leaf curl Sinaloa virus and tomato
RT severe leaf curl virus: phylogeny of New World begomoviruses and detection
RT of recombination.";
RL Arch. Virol. 150:1281-1299(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Essential for the replication of viral ssDNA. The closed
CC circular ssDNA genome is first converted to a superhelical dsDNA. Rep
CC binds a specific region at the genome origin of replication. It
CC introduces an endonucleolytic nick within the conserved sequence 5'-
CC TAATATTAC-3' in the intergenic region of the genome present in all
CC geminiviruses, thereby initiating the rolling circle replication (RCR).
CC Following cleavage, binds covalently to the 5'-phosphate of DNA as a
CC tyrosyl ester. The cleavage gives rise to a free 3'-OH that serves as a
CC primer for the cellular DNA polymerase. The polymerase synthesizes the
CC (+) strand DNA by rolling circle mechanism. After one round of
CC replication, a Rep-catalyzed nucleotidyl transfer reaction releases a
CC circular single-stranded virus genome, thereby terminating the
CC replication. Displays origin-specific DNA cleavage, nucleotidyl
CC transferase, ATPase and helicase activities.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00024923, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC Note=Divalent metal cations, possibly Mg(2+) or Mn(2+).
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004147,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}. Nucleus
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004123}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: There are 3 rolling circle replication (RCR) motifs. RCR-2 is
CC probably involved in metal coordination. RCR-3 is required for
CC phosphodiester bond cleavage for initiation of RCR.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the geminiviridae Rep protein family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006240, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
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DR EMBL; AJ608286; CAE55231.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001294917.1; NC_009606.1.
DR GeneID; 5291117; -.
DR KEGG; vg:5291117; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9195at10239; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000204004; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016888; F:endodeoxyribonuclease activity, producing 5'-phosphomonoesters; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016779; F:nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005198; F:structural molecule activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1310.20; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001301; Gemini_AL1_CLV.
DR InterPro; IPR001191; Gemini_AL1_REP.
DR InterPro; IPR022690; Gemini_AL1_REP_cat-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR022692; Gemini_AL1_REP_central.
DR Pfam; PF00799; Gemini_AL1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08283; Gemini_AL1_M; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00227; GEMCOATAL1.
DR PRINTS; PR00228; GEMCOATCLVL1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55464; Origin of replication-binding domain, RBD-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Covalent protein-DNA linkage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023124,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW DNA replication {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022705};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Helicase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022806, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Host nucleus {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022562,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Host-virus interaction {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022581};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023268,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361249}.
FT DOMAIN 7..119
FT /note="Geminivirus AL1 replication-associated protein
FT catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00799"
FT DOMAIN 126..231
FT /note="Geminivirus AL1 replication-associated protein
FT central"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08283"
FT ACT_SITE 103
FT /note="For DNA cleavage activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-1"
FT BINDING 49
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT BINDING 57
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="a divalent metal cation"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60240"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR601191-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 356 AA; 40592 MW; 8CEFE1ED0631431D CRC64;
MPSVKRFKVS AKNYFLTYPQ CSLTKEEALS QLQNLTIPVN KKFIKICREL HENGEPHLHV
LIQFEGKYQC TNNRFFDLVS PTRSAHFHPN IQGAKSSSDV KSYIDKDGDT IEWGQFQIDG
RSARGGKQST NDTYAKALNA ACADEAMRII REEQPQHFFL QHHNLVANAA KIFKKAPERW
VPPFQLSSFT NVPDEMQEWA DDYFGKDSAA RPERPISIII EGDSRTGKTM WARALGPHNY
LSGHLDFNSR VFSNEVEYNV IDDVTPQYLK LKHWKELLGA QKDWQSNCKY GKPVQIKGGI
PSIVLCNPGE GASYKDYLNK EENTSLKNWT LKNAIFVTLQ SALYQDSTQA GQEEEH
//
