ID ALR_LEGPH Reviewed; 357 AA.
AC Q5ZXJ2;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=lpg0739;
OS Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC
OS 33152 / DSM 7513).
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Legionellales;
OC Legionellaceae; Legionella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272624;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513;
RX PubMed=15448271; DOI=10.1126/science.1099776;
RA Chien M., Morozova I., Shi S., Sheng H., Chen J., Gomez S.M., Asamani G.,
RA Hill K., Nuara J., Feder M., Rineer J., Greenberg J.J., Steshenko V.,
RA Park S.H., Zhao B., Teplitskaya E., Edwards J.R., Pampou S., Georghiou A.,
RA Chou I.-C., Iannuccilli W., Ulz M.E., Kim D.H., Geringer-Sameth A.,
RA Goldsberry C., Morozov P., Fischer S.G., Segal G., Qu X., Rzhetsky A.,
RA Zhang P., Cayanis E., De Jong P.J., Ju J., Kalachikov S., Shuman H.A.,
RA Russo J.J.;
RT "The genomic sequence of the accidental pathogen Legionella pneumophila.";
RL Science 305:1966-1968(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; AE017354; AAU26828.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_010946476.1; NC_002942.5.
DR RefSeq; YP_094775.1; NC_002942.5.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5ZXJ2; -.
DR SMR; Q5ZXJ2; -.
DR STRING; 272624.lpg0739; -.
DR PaxDb; 272624-lpg0739; -.
DR GeneID; 66489925; -.
DR KEGG; lpn:lpg0739; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272624.6.peg.762; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9813814at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000000609; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06827; PLPDE_III_AR_proteobact; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; Alanine racemase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511; ALANINE RACEMASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30511:SF0; ALANINE RACEMASE, CATABOLIC-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; Alanine racemase C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; PLP-binding barrel; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..357
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_1000138610"
FT ACT_SITE 35
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 256
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 131
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 304
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 35
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 357 AA; 39292 MW; 60C81F1EA5EDB2EF CRC64;
MSRPTRLVIE PSALLHNLSQ IKHLAPGKKV IAMVKANAYG CGVREVAPVL DGRIEAFGVA
CLEEALAIRA LGVETPCILF QGVFSSDELS VAVENDFACV LHHAQQLEWL IKTPLPYPIK
VWVKVNTGMH RLGFKIHELQ KVMGALQTCT WVDKSIGLMT HLACADEPHR PENQQQISLF
QEISIPGFRQ RSIANSAAII SFPDSQADVV RPGIMLYGVS PFANQNAHDL GLIPVMRFMS
AISAIHDNPS FAQVGYGGTW KSDKPSRIGV VAAGYGDGYP RHISEKTPVW VRGREVSIVG
RVSMDMLTID LTEHPDIEIG DEVELWGTHV LVERIAKSAG TVGYELLCQI SERVRYK
//
