ID Q7V7D3_PROMM Unreviewed; 288 AA.
AC Q7V7D3;
DT 01-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Dihydropteroate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012458, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205};
DE Short=DHPS {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205};
DE EC=2.5.1.15 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012458, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205};
DE AltName: Full=Dihydropteroate pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205};
GN Name=folP {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAE20991.1};
GN OrderedLocusNames=PMT_0816 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAE20991.1};
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteriota; Cyanophyceae; Synechococcales;
OC Prochlorococcaceae; Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74547 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAE20991.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001423};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CAE20991.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001423}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9313 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001423};
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of para-aminobenzoate (pABA) with
CC 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin diphosphate (DHPt-PP) to form 7,8-
CC dihydropteroate (H2Pte), the immediate precursor of folate derivatives.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(7,8-dihydropterin-6-yl)methyl diphosphate + 4-aminobenzoate =
CC 7,8-dihydropteroate + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19949,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17836, ChEBI:CHEBI:17839, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:72950; EC=2.5.1.15;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000012};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001946,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; 7,8-
CC dihydrofolate from 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-
CC dihydropteridine diphosphate and 4-aminobenzoate: step 1/2.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004763, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DHPS family.
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205}.
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DR EMBL; BX548175; CAE20991.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V7D3; -.
DR KEGG; pmt:PMT_0816; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0294; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008023_0_2_3; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00077; UER00156.
DR Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004156; F:dihydropteroate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046656; P:folic acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046654; P:tetrahydrofolate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00739; DHPS; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.20; Dihydropteroate synthase-like; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045031; DHP_synth-like.
DR InterPro; IPR006390; DHP_synth_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR011005; Dihydropteroate_synth-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000489; Pterin-binding_dom.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01496; DHPS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20941; FOLATE SYNTHESIS PROTEINS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR20941:SF1; FOLIC ACID SYNTHESIS PROTEIN FOL1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00809; Pterin_bind; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51717; Dihydropteroate synthetase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00792; DHPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00793; DHPS_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50972; PTERIN_BINDING; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Folate biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022909,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000001423};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361205}.
FT DOMAIN 27..282
FT /note="Pterin-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50972"
SQ SEQUENCE 288 AA; 31617 MW; 9E6BE281A7FB7FA3 CRC64;
MTQRVLRALP IIKPVKSPWP QEWGQRTNVM GVINITPDSF SDGGNYLEPA SALAQATLLI
QEGADVLDLG AQSTRPKAEE VGWQEELNRM MPALHAIRAA HPQALISVDT FLLEVAEAAL
QAGADWINDV SGGRRDPELL RVVAEAGCPY VLMHSRGNSQ SMDQLATYSN VIEEVRLGLL
RRTDQALAAG IRSDQLIWDP GLGFAKTTEQ NLMLLKHLER ICSEGFPVLV GPSRKRFIGD
VLHQPDPEAR IWGTAAVACR CVQAKAAMVR VHDVGPIHQT LQMGSRLW
//
