ID Q99YS7_STRP1 Unreviewed; 341 AA.
AC Q99YS7; Q48XM1;
DT 01-JUN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 138.
DE RecName: Full=CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
DE EC=3.1.-.- {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
GN Name=cas1 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
GN OrderedLocusNames=SPy_1562 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAK34349.1};
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M1.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=301447 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAK34349.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000750};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAK34349.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000750}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700294 / SF370 / Serotype M1
RC {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000750};
RX PubMed=11296296; DOI=10.1073/pnas.071559398;
RA Ferretti J.J., McShan W.M., Adjic D., Savic D., Savic G., Lyon K.,
RA Primeaux C., Sezate S.S., Surorov A.N., Kenton S., Lai H., Lin S., Qian Y.,
RA Jia H.G., Najar F.Z., Ren Q., Zhu H., Song L., White J., Yuan X.,
RA Clifton S.W., Roe B.A., McLaughlin R.E.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of an M1 strain of Streptococcus pyogenes.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:4658-4663(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic
CC repeat), is an adaptive immune system that provides protection against
CC mobile genetic elements (viruses, transposable elements and conjugative
CC plasmids). CRISPR clusters contain spacers, sequences complementary to
CC antecedent mobile elements, and target invading nucleic acids. CRISPR
CC clusters are transcribed and processed into CRISPR RNA (crRNA). Acts as
CC a dsDNA endonuclease. Involved in the integration of spacer DNA into
CC the CRISPR cassette. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer, forms a heterotetramer with a Cas2 homodimer.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00038592, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1 family.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470}.
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DR EMBL; AE004092; AAK34349.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_269628.1; NC_002737.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q99YS7; -.
DR PaxDb; 1314-HKU360_01327; -.
DR KEGG; spy:SPy_1562; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|160490.10.peg.1364; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_052779_1_0_9; -.
DR OMA; HFYNYYG; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000750; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004520; F:DNA endonuclease activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0051607; P:defense response to virus; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043571; P:maintenance of CRISPR repeat elements; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd09721; Cas1_I-C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.120.920; CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.100.10.20; CRISPR-associated endonuclease Cas1, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01470; Cas1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002729; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1.
DR InterPro; IPR042206; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_C.
DR InterPro; IPR019856; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_DVULG.
DR InterPro; IPR042211; CRISPR-assoc_Cas1_N.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00287; cas1; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03640; cas1_DVULG; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34353; CRISPR-ASSOCIATED ENDONUCLEASE CAS1 1; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34353:SF2; CRISPR-ASSOCIATED ENDONUCLEASE CAS1 1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01867; Cas_Cas1; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antiviral defense {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023118, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01470};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01470};
KW Endonuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022759, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01470};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022801, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023211, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01470};
KW Nuclease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022722, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000750}.
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
FT BINDING 233
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
FT BINDING 248
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01470"
SQ SEQUENCE 341 AA; 39584 MW; 913CB6263B13D561 CRC64;
MKKLLNTLYL TQEDFYVTKE GDNIVIKQEG KVLKRFPFRI IDGIVCFSYL GVSSALVKLC
TENQINLSFH TPQGRFCGRY IGSTNGNVLL RREHYRLSDR EESLEYAKRF ILAKISNSRK
YLLRFKRDHR QQIDTKLFEA VNDELIWALE MVQAADNKDS LRGIEGQAAN QYFRIFNDLV
LTDKKTFYFQ GRSKRPPLDC VNALLSFGYS LLTFECQSAL EAVGLDSYVG FFHTDRPGRA
SLALDLVEEF RSYIVDRFVF SLINKGQLQK KHFEVKENGS ILLTENGRAI FIDLWQKRKH
TEVEHPFTKE KVKLMLLPYV QAQLLAKAIR GDLESYPPFM V
//
