ID Q9FR11_SOLLC Unreviewed; 391 AA.
AC Q9FR11;
DT 01-MAR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component subunit alpha {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361139};
DE EC=1.2.4.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361139};
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Solanoideae; Solaneae; Solanum;
OC Solanum subgen. Lycopersicon.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4081 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAG43499.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAG43499.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RA Lee H.S., Kim I.J., Chung W.I.;
RT "Isolation of cDNA encoding tomato pyruvate dehydrogenase.";
RL Submitted (DEC-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall
CC conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple
CC copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1),
CC dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase
CC (E3). {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025211}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N(6)-[(R)-lipoyl]-L-lysyl-[dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC acetyltransferase] + pyruvate = CO2 + N(6)-[(R)-S(8)-
CC acetyldihydrolipoyl]-L-lysyl-[dihydrolipoyllysine-residue
CC acetyltransferase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19189, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10480,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10481, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:83099, ChEBI:CHEBI:83111; EC=1.2.4.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361139};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001964,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361139};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of 2 alpha and 2 beta subunits.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011130}.
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DR EMBL; AF209924; AAG43499.1; -; mRNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9FR11; -.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q9FR11; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004739; F:pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006086; P:acetyl-CoA biosynthetic process from pyruvate; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006096; P:glycolytic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd02000; TPP_E1_PDC_ADC_BCADC; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001017; DH_E1.
DR InterPro; IPR017597; Pyrv_DH_E1_asu_subgrp-y.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03182; PDH_E1_alph_y; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11516:SF65; PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE E1 COMPONENT SUBUNIT ALPHA, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11516; PYRUVATE DEHYDROGENASE E1 COMPONENT, ALPHA SUBUNIT BACTERIAL AND ORGANELLAR; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00676; E1_dh; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Glycolysis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023152};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361139};
KW Pyruvate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023317, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361139};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU361139}.
FT DOMAIN 67..362
FT /note="Dehydrogenase E1 component"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00676"
FT REGION 294..313
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000313|EMBL:AAG43499.1"
SQ SEQUENCE 391 AA; 43374 MW; 4ECDBF97E9DD7F46 CRC64;
MALSTSRAIN HIMKPLSRAV CATRRLSSDS TATITVETSL PFTSHNVDPP SRSVETSPME
LMTFFKDMTE MRRMEIAADS LYKAKLIRGF CHLYDGQEAV AVGMEAAITK KDCIITAYRD
HCIFLGRGGT LVESFAELMG RRDGCSRGKG GSMHFYKKES GFYGGHGIVG AQVPLGIGLA
FAQKYKKEDY VTFAMYGDGA ANQGQLFEAL NMAALWDLPA ILVCENNHYG MGTAEWRAAK
SPAYYKRGDY VPGLRVDGMD VFAVKQACAF AKQHALKNGP IILEMDTYRY HGHSMSDPGS
TYRTRDEISG VRQERDPVER IRSLILAHNI ATEAELKDIE KENRKVVDEA IRKAKESPMP
DPSELFTNVY VKGFGVEAYG ADRKELRATL P
//
