ID R5AGE2_9FIRM Unreviewed; 360 AA.
AC R5AGE2;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE EC=1.1.1.85 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=3-IPM-DH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-IPM dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
DE Short=IMDH {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
GN Name=leuB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
GN ORFNames=BN453_01850 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCX40919.1};
OS Firmicutes bacterium CAG:102.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262998 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCX40919.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018112};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCX40919.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018112}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:102 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCX40919.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018112};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-4-
CC methylpentanoate (3-isopropylmalate) to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-
CC oxopentanoate. The product decarboxylates to 4-methyl-2 oxopentanoate.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(2R,3S)-3-isopropylmalate + NAD(+) = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
CC + CO2 + NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:32271, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:35121, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) or Mn(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001936};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 3/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004762,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01033, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU004445}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the isocitrate and isopropylmalate
CC dehydrogenases family. LeuB type 1 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008319, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CCX40919.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CAWG010000087; CCX40919.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R5AGE2; -.
DR STRING; 1262998.BN453_01850; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00072.
DR Proteomes; UP000018112; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003862; F:3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0051287; F:NAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.718.10; Isopropylmalate Dehydrogenase; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01033; LeuB_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR019818; IsoCit/isopropylmalate_DH_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR024084; IsoPropMal-DH-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004429; Isopropylmalate_DH.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00169; leuB; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42979:SF1; 3-ISOPROPYLMALATE DEHYDROGENASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00180; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SMART; SM01329; Iso_dh; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53659; Isocitrate/Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00470; IDH_IMDH; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022605, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Leucine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022430, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Manganese {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033};
KW NAD {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023027, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01033}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018112}.
FT DOMAIN 5..354
FT /note="Isopropylmalate dehydrogenase-like"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM01329"
FT BINDING 77..90
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 98
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 108
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 225
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 249
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 253
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT BINDING 283..295
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 144
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
FT SITE 193
FT /note="Important for catalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01033"
SQ SEQUENCE 360 AA; 38868 MW; DDC21737D7D4ACD7 CRC64;
MGSYHITVLK GDGIGPDVVT EAMGVLECVG KKYGHDFVFN EKLAGGCAYD AYGEPLPEET
LEACKNSDAI LLGAVGGPKW DHLPANLRPE AGALLKLRSS LGLYANLRPA IIHKALSDAS
PIKPEIIGDS LDILVVRELT GGIYFGERGY REGKHGEEAY DVEAYSEFEI KRIAVQAFEA
AMKRNKHVTS IDKANVLESS KLWRRTVTEV AKDYPEVELD HMYVDNAAMQ LVRNPKHFDV
IVTSNIFGDI ISDEASQITG SIGMLPSASL ADGAFGMYEP IHGSAPDIAG KDMANPIATI
LSAAMLLKFS FGLVAESQAI EDAVTKVLDA GYRTPDIYSE GTKKIGTKEM GKRICDAINA
//
