ID R6BVN6_9CLOT Unreviewed; 817 AA.
AC R6BVN6;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 35.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4 glucan phosphorylase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
DE EC=2.4.1.1 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
GN ORFNames=BN513_00681 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA63216.1};
OS Clostridium sp. CAG:169.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262778 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA63216.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018302};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA63216.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018302}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:169 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018302};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Allosteric enzyme that catalyzes the rate-limiting step in
CC glycogen catabolism, the phosphorolytic cleavage of glycogen to produce
CC glucose-1-phosphate, and plays a central role in maintaining cellular
CC and organismal glucose homeostasis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Phosphorylase is an important allosteric enzyme in
CC carbohydrate metabolism. Enzymes from different sources differ in their
CC regulatory mechanisms and in their natural substrates. However, all
CC known phosphorylases share catalytic and structural properties.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00025174}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + phosphate = [(1->4)-alpha-D-
CC glucosyl](n-1) + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:41732,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9586, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.4.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001275,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001933,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycogen phosphorylase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006047, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDA63216.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBCF010000283; CDA63216.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R6BVN6; -.
DR STRING; 1262778.BN513_00681; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000018302; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008184; F:glycogen phosphorylase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102250; F:linear malto-oligosaccharide phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0102499; F:SHG alpha-glucan phosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd04300; GT35_Glycogen_Phosphorylase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2000; Glycogen Phosphorylase B; 2.
DR InterPro; IPR011833; Glycg_phsphrylas.
DR InterPro; IPR000811; Glyco_trans_35.
DR InterPro; IPR035090; Pyridoxal_P_attach_site.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02093; P_ylase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11468:SF3; GLYCOGEN PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00343; Phosphorylase; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000460; Pprylas_GlgP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53756; UDP-Glycosyltransferase/glycogen phosphorylase; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00102; PHOSPHORYLASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023277,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Glycosyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022676,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587};
KW Pyridoxal phosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022898,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018302};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000587}.
FT MOD_RES 672
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000460-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 817 AA; 93184 MW; 47203544D31E1335 CRC64;
MLSENNLALK EIQASIVSAD KKLTTQQIQS MLVSQIKALG FTPDTASDEI YYKACAMVVR
SILKEKRRYF MADAKAKGRK QTYYMCMEFL LGRSLKNGIY NLNLAGEFSQ ALKEMGVRME
NLFELEPDAG LGNGGLGRLA ACFMDALATC GYPAMGYSIL YEFGIFKQKI IDGWQTELPD
EWLPGGEVWL ERIPEHAVDV NFGGHIEEFW DYGYHHVLHK DYTTVKAVPY DIMISGYDGK
GVSVLRVWSA QSSAIDMDAF NRGDYIKAFG QDSTAEAISK ILYPNDNHPA GKNLRLRQQY
FLVAASISDI VRRHMELYGT LENFAEKNAI HINDTHPALA IPELMRILLD ECGYPWDQAW
KIVSDTFAYT NHTVMPEALE SWNEDMFRTL LPRIYQIIVE INNRFCRQLT EQFHLDGYTV
SRMAIINGHS LHMANLAVVA SHSVNGVSNL HSNILRESLF HDFYKIWPNK FKNVTNGIAS
RRWLYQSNPQ LNNYIRELIG DGFMHDMTQL KKLLPYQNDK QVLEQLAKIK LENKRSFAEY
IQEHTGQVVD PNSLFDVQVK RLHEYKRQHL NALHILSLYN EIKSNPHADI QPTTFIFGAK
AAPGYYMAKQ IIKFICSLGK MIENDPQTRD ILKVVYLEDY RVTLSELLMP ASEVSEQISL
AGTEASGTGN MKLMLNGAVT LGTWDGANVE IGQSVGEDNI FVFGMRTPEV QQLKKSGYYP
SELYLSDPVL KQAIDMIGKD IAGDRFDQIA TSLKTNDPYM VLRDFESYDQ TKKRLLSTYQ
HDPMKWQKMS LNNIAQSGYF CADRAIQEYA HNIWNLD
//
