ID R7F800_9CLOT Unreviewed; 358 AA.
AC R7F800;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 49.
DE RecName: Full=DNA integrity scanning protein DisA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE AltName: Full=Cyclic di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE Short=c-di-AMP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE AltName: Full=Diadenylate cyclase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
DE EC=2.7.7.85 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
GN Name=disA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
GN ORFNames=BN623_00986 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE11414.1};
OS Clostridium sp. CAG:354.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Clostridiaceae;
OC Clostridium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262799 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE11414.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018313};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE11414.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018313}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:354 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018313};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Has also diadenylate cyclase activity, catalyzing the
CC condensation of 2 ATP molecules into cyclic di-AMP (c-di-AMP). c-di-AMP
CC acts as a signaling molecule that couples DNA integrity with
CC progression of sporulation. The rise in c-di-AMP level generated by
CC DisA while scanning the chromosome, operates as a positive signal that
CC advances sporulation; upon encountering a lesion, the DisA focus
CC arrests at the damaged site and halts c-di-AMP synthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Participates in a DNA-damage check-point that is active prior
CC to asymmetric division when DNA is damaged. DisA forms globular foci
CC that rapidly scan along the chromosomes during sporulation, searching
CC for lesions. When a lesion is present, DisA pauses at the lesion site.
CC This triggers a cellular response that culminates in a temporary block
CC in sporulation initiation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ATP = 3',3'-c-di-AMP + 2 diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:35655,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:71500; EC=2.7.7.85;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000877, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01438};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DisA family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01438}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDE11414.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBIG010000100; CDE11414.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R7F800; -.
DR STRING; 1262799.BN623_00986; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000018313; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0106408; F:diadenylate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019932; P:second-messenger-mediated signaling; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.150.20; 5' to 3' exonuclease, C-terminal subdomain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1260.110; DNA integrity scanning linker region; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.1700.10; DNA integrity scanning protein, DisA, N-terminal domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01438; DisA; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR041663; DisA/LigA_HHH.
DR InterPro; IPR038331; DisA_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR036888; DNA_integrity_DisA_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018906; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_link.
DR InterPro; IPR003390; DNA_integrity_scan_DisA_N.
DR InterPro; IPR023763; DNA_integrity_scanning_protein.
DR InterPro; IPR010994; RuvA_2-like.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34185; DIADENYLATE CYCLASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR34185:SF3; DNA INTEGRITY SCANNING PROTEIN DISA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02457; DAC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10635; DisA-linker; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12826; HHH_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47781; RuvA domain 2-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF143597; YojJ-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51794; DAC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA damage {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022763, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA repair {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023204, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW DNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023125, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438};
KW Nucleotidyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022695, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018313};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01438}.
FT DOMAIN 6..144
FT /note="DAC"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51794"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT BINDING 91
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
FT BINDING 104..108
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01438"
SQ SEQUENCE 358 AA; 40449 MW; 6E3E365D5A58B5C2 CRC64;
MRISKKDEVT DILKLISPGT PIREGLDNIL KAKTGALLVF SDTKEVLDIV DGGFFIDEEY
TSSKLYELAK MDGAIVLSTD LKRILYANAQ LIPSPEIPTK ETGTRHRTAE RTAKQTGALV
ISISQRRNII TVFKGNLRYT IQDSSTILNR TNQALQTLEK YKKVFDSKLN VLNEYEFNDI
VTLDNVINAI QRAEMVMKIV DEVQRGISEL GQDGRLISMQ LEELVGGLER EELLIIKDYL
GKGTNKTEDE ALEEIIALPY EELLKASSIA KILGYENFDN YDEVGVYTRG YRILTKIPRV
PNNIVENLVK SFKSFQHILA ADIPELDEVE GIGEVRAKTI KQSLKRMQEQ FVFDNALI
//
