ID R7P9B3_9BACT Unreviewed; 818 AA.
AC R7P9B3;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 58.
DE RecName: Full=Lon protease {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE EC=3.4.21.53 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
DE AltName: Full=ATP-dependent protease La {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN Name=lon {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
GN ORFNames=BN736_01256 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDF21465.1};
OS Prevotella sp. CAG:617.
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidota; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Prevotellaceae;
OC Prevotella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1262933 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDF21465.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018057};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDF21465.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018057}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MGS:617 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018057};
RA Nielsen H.B., Almeida M., Juncker A.S., Rasmussen S., Li J., Sunagawa S.,
RA Plichta D., Gautier L., Le Chatelier E., Peletier E., Bonde I., Nielsen T.,
RA Manichanh C., Arumugam M., Batto J., Santos M.B.Q.D., Blom N., Borruel N.,
RA Burgdorf K.S., Boumezbeur F., Casellas F., Dore J., Guarner F., Hansen T.,
RA Hildebrand F., Kaas R.S., Kennedy S., Kristiansen K., Kultima J.R.,
RA Leonard P., Levenez F., Lund O., Moumen B., Le Paslier D., Pons N.,
RA Pedersen O., Prifti E., Qin J., Raes J., Tap J., Tims S., Ussery D.W.,
RA Yamada T., MetaHit consortium, Renault P., Sicheritz-Ponten T., Bork P.,
RA Wang J., Brunak S., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Dependencies among metagenomic species, viruses, plasmids and units of
RT genetic variation.";
RL Submitted (NOV-2012) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent serine protease that mediates the selective
CC degradation of mutant and abnormal proteins as well as certain short-
CC lived regulatory proteins. Required for cellular homeostasis and for
CC survival from DNA damage and developmental changes induced by stress.
CC Degrades polypeptides processively to yield small peptide fragments
CC that are 5 to 10 amino acids long. Binds to DNA in a double-stranded,
CC site-specific manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of proteins in presence of ATP.; EC=3.4.21.53;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01122};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homohexamer. Organized in a ring with a central cavity.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By heat shock. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase S16 family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174, ECO:0000256|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01122, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU000591}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:CDF21465.1}.
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DR EMBL; CBKM010000045; CDF21465.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R7P9B3; -.
DR STRING; 1262933.BN736_01256; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000018057; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004176; F:ATP-dependent peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0043565; F:sequence-specific DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004252; F:serine-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0034605; P:cellular response to heat; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006515; P:protein quality control for misfolded or incompletely synthesized proteins; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd19500; RecA-like_Lon; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.5.5270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.58.1480; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.230.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.30.130.40; LON domain-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; P-loop containing nucleotide triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01973; lon_bact; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR InterPro; IPR003959; ATPase_AAA_core.
DR InterPro; IPR027543; Lon_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR004815; Lon_bac/euk-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR008269; Lon_proteolytic.
DR InterPro; IPR027065; Lon_Prtase.
DR InterPro; IPR003111; Lon_prtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR046336; Lon_prtase_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR InterPro; IPR008268; Peptidase_S16_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR015947; PUA-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020568; Ribosomal_Su5_D2-typ_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR014721; Ribsml_uS5_D2-typ_fold_subgr.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00763; lon; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046; ATP DEPENDENT LON PROTEASE FAMILY MEMBER; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10046:SF64; LON PROTEASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00004; AAA; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05362; Lon_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02190; LON_substr_bdg; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001174; Lon_proteas; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00830; ENDOLAPTASE.
DR SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR SMART; SM00464; LON; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF88697; PUA domain-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54211; Ribosomal protein S5 domain 2-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51787; LON_N; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51786; LON_PROTEOLYTIC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01046; LON_SER; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
KW Hydrolase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR001174};
KW Protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022670, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000018057};
KW Serine protease {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022825, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973};
KW Stress response {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023016, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_01973}.
FT DOMAIN 33..226
FT /note="Lon N-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51787"
FT DOMAIN 618..800
FT /note="Lon proteolytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51786"
FT ACT_SITE 706
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT ACT_SITE 749
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-1"
FT BINDING 378..385
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01973,
FT ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR001174-2"
SQ SEQUENCE 818 AA; 92345 MW; B50408233F8D209F CRC64;
MSRSETSHNP FSLIADFDGD ISNLFNIEVD SQLPILPLRN MVLFPGVLVP VVVGRQQSLR
LTKKAMKTGC YIGVVCQKDS SVDSPRREDL YDYGTVAKVV KIFELPDSTT TVILQGFCRF
RLGEITKNRF YMVGEVTRLT DELPQESDKE FKALAEACRD LTLECLKLNE NLRQEAVVTI
RNINNDIFLV NFICTNLPFG IEEKDRLLQI DEVKVRAYQL LGILNREAQF GRLKEQIQNK
TREELDQQQK EYFLQQQIKN IQSELGEAQN SDVVELREKA KQKEMPQNVQ ALFEKEVGKL
EHINPQSPDY NVQLNYLSTL TALPWGTYTT DNLDIKHAER TLNRDHYGLE KVKERILEHL
AVLKLRGDMK SPIICLYGPP GVGKTSLGRS IADALNRKYV RISLGGVHDE AEIRGHRRTY
IGAMPGRIIK SLIKAESGNP VFILDEIDKV SSNNFNGDPQ SALLEVLDPE QNDTFHDNYL
DVDYDLSKIL FIATANSLNT IPGPLLDRME LIEVSGYLTE EKMEIARRHL LPRKLSENGF
DPSVKIKLTP AALEMMIEKY TRESGVRQLE KQIDKLLRKI AFDCLKKGET IPNMTIKPAD
IENYLGKPLF SRDKYQGNSY AGVVTGLAWT AVGGEILFVE TSLSRGKSAK LTLTGNLGDV
MKESAVLALE YIKTHAERLN IDYRIFEHWN IHIHVPEGAV PKDGPSAGIT IATSVASALT
QRKVRERLAM TGEITLRGKV LPVGGIKEKI LAAKRAGIKD IIMSRENKKD IDEISEIYLD
GLTFHYVDDV MDVLDFALLD EKVAHPVIFD VEDEKSVK
//
