ID R9KR61_9FIRM Unreviewed; 644 AA.
AC R9KR61;
DT 24-JUL-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 24-JUL-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE EC=2.2.1.7 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE AltName: Full=1-deoxyxylulose-5-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXP synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
DE Short=DXPS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN Name=dxs {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
GN ORFNames=C810_02130 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOS46032.1};
OS Lachnospiraceae bacterium A2.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Lachnospiraceae.
OX NCBI_TaxID=397290 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOS46032.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014150};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOS46032.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014150}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A2 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOS46032.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014150};
RG The Broad Institute Genomics Platform;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Center for Infectious Disease;
RA Earl A., Xavier R., Elson C., Duck W., Walker B., Young S., Zeng Q.,
RA Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B., Abouelleil A., Allen A.W., Alvarado L.,
RA Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M., Chapman S.B., Gainer-Dewar J., Goldberg J.,
RA Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C., Imamovic A., Ireland A.,
RA Larimer J., McCowan C., Murphy C., Pearson M., Poon T.W., Priest M.,
RA Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Sisk P., Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C.,
RA Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Lachnospiraceae bacterium A2.";
RL Submitted (APR-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the acyloin condensation reaction between C atoms 2
CC and 3 of pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate to yield 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H(+) + pyruvate = 1-deoxy-D-
CC xylulose 5-phosphate + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:57792,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59776; EC=2.2.1.7; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=thiamine diphosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58937;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
CC Note=Binds 1 thiamine pyrophosphate per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-
CC phosphate biosynthesis; 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from D-
CC glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and pyruvate: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004980, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011738, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the transketolase family. DXPS subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00011081, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOS46032.1}.
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DR EMBL; ASSX01000009; EOS46032.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; R9KR61; -.
DR STRING; 397290.C810_02130; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|397290.3.peg.2340; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1154; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009227_1_4_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9803371at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00064; UER00091.
DR Proteomes; UP000014150; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0008661; F:1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030976; F:thiamine pyrophosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0052865; P:1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0016114; P:terpenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02007; TPP_DXS; 1.
DR CDD; cd07033; TPP_PYR_DXS_TK_like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.920; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.970; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00315; DXP_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005477; Dxylulose-5-P_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR029061; THDP-binding.
DR InterPro; IPR009014; Transketo_C/PFOR_II.
DR InterPro; IPR005475; Transketolase-like_Pyr-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR020826; Transketolase_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR033248; Transketolase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR049557; Transketolase_CS.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00204; dxs; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322; 1-D-DEOXYXYLULOSE 5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43322:SF5; 1-DEOXY-D-XYLULOSE-5-PHOSPHATE SYNTHASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13292; DXP_synthase_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02779; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02780; Transketolase_C; 1.
DR SMART; SM00861; Transket_pyr; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52518; Thiamin diphosphate-binding fold (THDP-binding); 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52922; TK C-terminal domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00801; TRANSKETOLASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00802; TRANSKETOLASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isoprene biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023229, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022842, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014150};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Thiamine pyrophosphate {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023052, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00315}.
FT DOMAIN 314..478
FT /note="Transketolase-like pyrimidine-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|SMART:SM00861"
FT BINDING 72
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 113..115
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 144
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 145..146
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 173
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="thiamine diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58937"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00315"
SQ SEQUENCE 644 AA; 70220 MW; D6F10DCFB0AAE305 CRC64;
MVLEQIQGPN DIKNIEESEL PALAEEIRDF LIQKVAEHGG HLASNLGAVE LTMALHLHLD
LPGDKVIWDV GHQSYTHKLL TGRREGFGTL RKFRGMSGFP KRKESGCDSF GTGHSSTSIS
AGLGYASARE ITGEDYQVVS VIGDGALTGG MAWEALNNAS LLKTNFTIVL NDNNMSISEN
IGGLSSHLGN LRTADAYQGL KTGVTNSLNK IPVYGERMVE QIRRTKSGIK QLFIPGMLFE
NMGITYLGPV DGHDIGAMLR VLREAAKVNG AVLVHVITQK GKGYVPAERH PARFHGTEPF
DIGTGLPLKR RTVANYTDVF STVMRKLGER DSKVTAITAA MEDGTGLKRF HNMFPERFFD
VGIAEGHAVT FAAGLAAAGL KPVLAVYSSF LQRAYDQLLH DVCIQDLPVA FAIDRAGLVG
SDGETHQGIF DLSYLSSIPN MSIMAPKNKW ELSDMVKFAV DFNHPIAIRY PRGQAYDGLK
GHRAKISYGK SEVIYEGRQV ALLAVGSMVK TAEETFRLLE QRGCRCTLIN ARFVQPLDIG
LLEELPKSHQ LLVTMEENVQ SGGFGEHVLQ YYAKNKKAGM ETHGGTEGRL PAQGTAGESG
EFQVLNISIP DVFVEHGTVD VLKKELNIDS ESVAARILEY LGHS
//
