ID S0L015_9ENTE Unreviewed; 880 AA.
AC S0L015;
DT 18-SEP-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 18-SEP-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 63.
DE RecName: Full=Valine--tRNA ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE EC=6.1.1.9 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE AltName: Full=Valyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
DE Short=ValRS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN Name=valS {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
GN ORFNames=I568_00610 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOW84124.1};
OS Enterococcus columbae DSM 7374 = ATCC 51263.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Enterococcaceae;
OC Enterococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1121865 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOW84124.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014113};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOW84124.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014113}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 51263 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOW84124.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014113};
RG The Broad Institute Genomics Platform;
RG The Broad Institute Genome Sequencing Center for Infectious Disease;
RA Earl A., Russ C., Gilmore M., Surin D., Walker B., Young S., Zeng Q.,
RA Gargeya S., Fitzgerald M., Haas B., Abouelleil A., Allen A.W., Alvarado L.,
RA Arachchi H.M., Berlin A.M., Chapman S.B., Gainer-Dewar J., Goldberg J.,
RA Griggs A., Gujja S., Hansen M., Howarth C., Imamovic A., Ireland A.,
RA Larimer J., McCowan C., Murphy C., Pearson M., Poon T.W., Priest M.,
RA Roberts A., Saif S., Shea T., Sisk P., Sykes S., Wortman J., Nusbaum C.,
RA Birren B.;
RT "The Genome Sequence of Enterococcus columbae ATCC_51263 (PacBio/Illumina
RT hybrid assembly).";
RL Submitted (MAR-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the attachment of valine to tRNA(Val). As ValRS can
CC inadvertently accommodate and process structurally similar amino acids
CC such as threonine, to avoid such errors, it has a 'posttransfer'
CC editing activity that hydrolyzes mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) in a tRNA-
CC dependent manner. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-valine + tRNA(Val) = AMP + diphosphate + L-valyl-
CC tRNA(Val); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10704, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9672, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9708, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78537, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.1.1.9;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001624, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_02004};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal coiled-coil domain is crucial for aminoacylation
CC activity. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: ValRS has two distinct active sites: one for aminoacylation and
CC one for editing. The misactivated threonine is translocated from the
CC active site to the editing site. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC ValS type 1 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EOW84124.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; ASWJ01000004; EOW84124.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; S0L015; -.
DR STRING; 1121865.OMW_00016; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1121865.3.peg.12; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0525; Bacteria.
DR OrthoDB; 9810365at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000014113; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0002161; F:aminoacyl-tRNA editing activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004832; F:valine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006438; P:valyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07962; Anticodon_Ia_Val; 1.
DR CDD; cd00817; ValRS_core; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 2.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.380; Valyl-tRNA synthetase, C-terminal domain; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.740.10; Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase, editing domain; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_02004; Val_tRNA_synth_type1; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001412; aa-tRNA-synth_I_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002300; aa-tRNA-synth_Ia.
DR InterPro; IPR033705; Anticodon_Ia_Val.
DR InterPro; IPR013155; M/V/L/I-tRNA-synth_anticd-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR010978; tRNA-bd_arm.
DR InterPro; IPR009080; tRNAsynth_Ia_anticodon-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR037118; Val-tRNA_synth_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR019499; Val-tRNA_synth_tRNA-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR009008; Val/Leu/Ile-tRNA-synth_edit.
DR InterPro; IPR002303; Valyl-tRNA_ligase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00422; valS; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946:SF93; VALINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11946; VALYL-TRNA SYNTHETASES; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08264; Anticodon_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00133; tRNA-synt_1; 1.
DR Pfam; PF10458; Val_tRNA-synt_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00986; TRNASYNTHVAL.
DR SUPFAM; SSF47323; Anticodon-binding domain of a subclass of class I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52374; Nucleotidylyl transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46589; tRNA-binding arm; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50677; ValRS/IleRS/LeuRS editing domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00178; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_I; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023146,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Coiled coil {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023054, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022598, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004};
KW Protein biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022917, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02004}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000014113}.
FT DOMAIN 19..563
FT /note="Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase class Ia"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF00133"
FT DOMAIN 606..750
FT /note="Methionyl/Valyl/Leucyl/Isoleucyl-tRNA synthetase
FT anticodon-binding"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF08264"
FT DOMAIN 811..876
FT /note="Valyl-tRNA synthetase tRNA-binding arm"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF10458"
FT COILED 809..836
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 47..57
FT /note="'HIGH' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT MOTIF 523..527
FT /note="'KMSKS' region"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
FT BINDING 526
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02004"
SQ SEQUENCE 880 AA; 101146 MW; 5C81262761355CC1 CRC64;
MAENTLSSKY NPQEVEAGRY NEWLEKDLFK PSGDKKAKPY SIVIPPPNVT GKLHLGHAWD
TTLQDMIIRQ KRMQGYDTLW LPGMDHAGIA TQAKVEAKLQ EQGISRYDLG REKFVEQVWD
WKEEYATHIR EQWGKLGLSV DYSRERFTLD EGLSKAVRKV FVSLYEKGLI YRGEYIINWD
PKARTALSDI EVIHKDVEGA FYHMTYELAD GSGTLEIATT RPETMLGDTA VAVHPEDERY
QHLIGKKVIL PIVNKEIPVV ADTYVDMEFG TGVVKITPAH DPNDFEVGNR HDLPRVNVMN
DDGTMNELAG KYAGMDRFEA RKAIVKELEE LGRLVKIEKM THSVGHSERT GVVVEPRLST
QWFVKMAPLA KRAIENQETE DAVEFYPPRF NQTFLRWMEN VHDWVISRQL WWGHQIPAWY
HKETGEMYVG MQEPADSENW VQDPDVLDTW FSSALWPFST MGWPEVESED FKRYFPTNTL
VTGYDIIFFW VSRMIFQSLE FTDSRPFKNV LIHGLIRDEQ GRKMSKSLGN GIDPMEVIEK
YGADALRWFL SNGSAPGQDV RFSYEKMDAA WNFINKIWNA SRFVLMNVEG MTADELHLEG
PKSVADRWIL TRLNETIEKV THLFDRFEFG EAGRNLYNFI WDDFCDWYIE MSKETLYGDN
PEAKRMNQAV LVYVLDHIVR LLHPIMPFVT EEIFSKLPTT TGSIVVASYP EVNEFSDESA
AEGMEILKEV IRAVRNIRAE VNTPLSKAVT LLIQANDEKV QAFLTANQNY IMRFCNPEEL
VIATDLAVPD MAMSQVITGA TIYLPLANLI NLEEEIARLE KELVKLDGEV KRVQGKLANE
RFVSKAPQAV VEQERAKEAD YLEKQQAVSE RIAQLKALQN
//
