ID SYGA_BACSU Reviewed; 295 AA.
AC P54380;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 138.
DE RecName: Full=Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit;
DE EC=6.1.1.14;
DE AltName: Full=Glycyl-tRNA synthetase alpha subunit;
DE Short=GlyRS;
GN Name=glyQ; Synonyms=yqfJ; OrderedLocusNames=BSU25270;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168 / JH642;
RX PubMed=8969508; DOI=10.1099/13500872-142-11-3103;
RA Mizuno M., Masuda S., Takemaru K., Hosono S., Sato T., Takeuchi M.,
RA Kobayashi Y.;
RT "Systematic sequencing of the 283 kb 210 degrees-232 degrees region of the
RT Bacillus subtilis genome containing the skin element and many sporulation
RT genes.";
RL Microbiology 142:3103-3111(1996).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycine + tRNA(Gly) = AMP + diphosphate + glycyl-
CC tRNA(Gly); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16013, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9664, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9683, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57305,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78442, ChEBI:CHEBI:78522, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215;
CC EC=6.1.1.14;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Tetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; D84432; BAA12484.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB14456.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A69636; A69636.
DR RefSeq; NP_390405.1; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003226213.1; NZ_JNCM01000036.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P54380; -.
DR SMR; P54380; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU25270; -.
DR PaxDb; 224308-BSU25270; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB14456; CAB14456; BSU_25270.
DR GeneID; 76987456; -.
DR GeneID; 937888; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU25270; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.2746; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0752; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P54380; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802183at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P54380; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU25270-MONOMER; -.
DR PRO; PR:P54380; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004820; F:glycine-tRNA ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0006426; P:glycyl-tRNA aminoacylation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00733; GlyRS_alpha_core; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00254; Gly_tRNA_synth_alpha; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045864; aa-tRNA-synth_II/BPL/LPL.
DR InterPro; IPR006194; Gly-tRNA-synth_heterodimer.
DR InterPro; IPR002310; Gly-tRNA_ligase_asu.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00388; glyQ; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30075:SF2; GLYCINE--TRNA LIGASE, CHLOROPLASTIC_MITOCHONDRIAL 2; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30075; GLYCYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02091; tRNA-synt_2e; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01044; TRNASYNTHGA.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55681; Class II aaRS and biotin synthetases; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50861; AA_TRNA_LIGASE_II_GLYAB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Protein biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..295
FT /note="Glycine--tRNA ligase alpha subunit"
FT /id="PRO_0000072827"
SQ SEQUENCE 295 AA; 33979 MW; 0F87CEE69E0ADE1D CRC64;
MNIQDMILTL QKHWSSQGCV LMQAYDVEKG AGTMSPYTFL RSIGPEPWKV AYVEPSRRPA
DGRYGENPNR LYQHHQFQVI IKPSPDNIQE LYLDSLRALG IDPLEHDIRF VEDNWENPSL
GCAGLGWEVW LDGMEITQFT YFQQVGGLEC KPVSVEITYG IERLASYIQD KENVFDLEWT
SGFTVKDLFM MAEYEHSVYT FETSDVDMLF QLFSTYEKEA IKQMDNGLVH PAYDYVLKCS
HTFNLLDAKG AISVTERTGY IARVRNLARK VAKTYYEERE KLGFPMLKGE GSSHE
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