ID U2B5N5_9PSED Unreviewed; 484 AA.
AC U2B5N5;
DT 13-NOV-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 13-NOV-2013, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 57.
DE RecName: Full=tRNA sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE EC=2.8.1.4 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=Sulfur carrier protein ThiS sulfurtransferase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiI {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
DE AltName: Full=tRNA 4-thiouridine synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN Name=thiI {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
GN ORFNames=N878_05230 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ERI52322.1};
OS Pseudomonas sp. EGD-AK9.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1386078 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ERI52322.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016488};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ERI52322.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016488}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=EGD-Ak9 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000016488};
RA Kapley A., Sagarkar S., Bhardwaj P., Qureshi A., Khardenavis A.,
RA Purohit H.J.;
RT "Indian agricultural soil isolates capable of pesticide degradation.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent transfer of a sulfur to tRNA to
CC produce 4-thiouridine in position 8 of tRNAs, which functions as a
CC near-UV photosensor. Also catalyzes the transfer of sulfur to the
CC sulfur carrier protein ThiS, forming ThiS-thiocarboxylate. This is a
CC step in the synthesis of thiazole, in the thiamine biosynthesis
CC pathway. The sulfur is donated as persulfide by IscS.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-S-sulfanyl-L-cysteine + a
CC uridine in tRNA + ATP + H(+) + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC [ThiI sulfur-carrier protein]-L-cysteine + a 4-thiouridine in tRNA +
CC AMP + diphosphate + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24176, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13337, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13338, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13339,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:13340, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29950,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:65315,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:136798, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=2.8.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[sulfur-carrier protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-Gly-AMP + AH2 +
CC S-sulfanyl-L-cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase] = [sulfur-carrier
CC protein ThiS]-C-terminal Gly-NH-CH2-C(O)SH + A + AMP + H(+) + L-
CC cysteinyl-[cysteine desulfurase]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43340, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:12157, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12158, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12908, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:12910, ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17499,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:61963, ChEBI:CHEBI:90618,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:90619, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00021};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004496,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiI family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:ERI52322.1}.
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DR EMBL; AVOF01000218; ERI52322.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_021443785.1; NZ_AVOF01000218.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; U2B5N5; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1386078.3.peg.2175; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9773948at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000016488; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004810; F:CCA tRNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000049; F:tRNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0140741; F:tRNA-uracil-4 sulfurtransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0052837; P:thiazole biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0034227; P:tRNA thio-modification; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd01712; ThiI; 1.
DR CDD; cd11716; THUMP_ThiI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.2130.30; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; HUPs; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.250.10; Rhodanese-like domain; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00021; ThiI; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR001763; Rhodanese-like_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036873; Rhodanese-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR026340; Thiazole_biosynth_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR020536; ThiI_AANH.
DR InterPro; IPR004114; THUMP_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003720; tRNA_STrfase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR04271; ThiI_C_thiazole; 1.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00342; tRNA uracil 4-sulfurtransferase ThiI; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43209; TRNA SULFURTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43209:SF1; TRNA SULFURTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00581; Rhodanese; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02568; ThiI; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02926; THUMP; 1.
DR SMART; SM00981; THUMP; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52402; Adenine nucleotide alpha hydrolases-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52821; Rhodanese/Cell cycle control phosphatase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF143437; THUMP domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50206; RHODANESE_3; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51165; THUMP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022840, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022490, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021};
KW Disulfide bond {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023157};
KW Nucleotide-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022741, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021}; Redox-active center {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023284};
KW RNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022884, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW Thiamine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022977, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021};
KW tRNA-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022555, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00021}.
FT DOMAIN 63..167
FT /note="THUMP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51165"
FT DOMAIN 405..481
FT /note="Rhodanese"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50206"
FT ACT_SITE 457
FT /note="Cysteine persulfide intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 185..186
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 289
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
FT BINDING 298
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00021"
SQ SEQUENCE 484 AA; 54874 MW; 3207B96D1C5C9D06 CRC64;
MKLIVKVFPE ITIKSRPVRK QFIRQLGKNI RTVLRDLDPE LKVTGVWDNL EVETDLDDPR
LLAEMTERLR CTPGIGLFLE VNEYPLGDLD DITEHCKRHY ADQLPGKIFA VRCKRGGKHA
FSSIDVERHV GSRLRQECNA AGIDLKKPEV EVRMEIRDQR LFVVHHRHEG LGGYPLGSLE
QTLVLMSGGF DSTVAAYQMM RRGLVSHFCF FNLGGRAHEL GVMEVAHYLW QKFGRSQRVL
FISVPFEEVV GEILGKVDNS QMGVILKRMM LRAATRMAER LEIEALVTGE AISQVSSQTL
TNLAVIDAAT DMLVMRPLIA SHKQDIIDTA TRIGTAEFAK HMPEYCGVIS VNPTTKARGY
RIEREEAQFD MAILERALER ATLLPIDRVI DELGKDVQVE EVREALAGQI VIDIRHPDAA
EDEPLELPGI EVQVLPFYAL NNKFKELDEN RQYLLYCDKG VMSRLHAHHL LSEGHANVRV
YRPA
//
