ID V6KTF0_STRRC Unreviewed; 601 AA.
AC V6KTF0;
DT 19-FEB-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-FEB-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 48.
DE RecName: Full=2-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012973, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
DE EC=2.3.3.13 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012973, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-IPM synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-isopropylmalate synthase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
GN Name=leuA {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
GN ORFNames=M878_05840 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EST35475.1};
OS Streptomyces roseochromogenus subsp. oscitans DS 12.976.
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Kitasatosporales;
OC Streptomycetaceae; Streptomyces.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1352936 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EST35475.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017984};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EST35475.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017984}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DS 12.976 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EST35475.1,
RC ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017984};
RX PubMed=24407645;
RA Ruckert C., Kalinowski J., Heide L., Apel A.K.;
RT "Draft Genome Sequence of Streptomyces roseochromogenes subsp. oscitans DS
RT 12.976, Producer of the Aminocoumarin Antibiotic Clorobiocin.";
RL Genome Announc. 2:e01147-e01113(2014).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of the acetyl group of acetyl-CoA
CC with 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate (2-ketoisovalerate) to form 3-carboxy-3-
CC hydroxy-4-methylpentanoate (2-isopropylmalate). {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00572}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + acetyl-CoA + H2O = (2S)-2-
CC isopropylmalate + CoA + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21524, ChEBI:CHEBI:1178,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:11851, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288; EC=2.3.3.13;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00000064, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00572};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-leucine biosynthesis; L-leucine
CC from 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate: step 1/4. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004689,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alpha-IPM synthase/homocitrate synthase
CC family. LeuA type 2 subfamily. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00009767,
CC ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:EST35475.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AWQX01000051; EST35475.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; V6KTF0; -.
DR STRING; 1352936.M878_05840; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1352936.5.peg.1257; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004588_3_2_11; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00048; UER00070.
DR Proteomes; UP000017984; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0003852; F:2-isopropylmalate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003985; F:acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07942; DRE_TIM_LeuA; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.160.270; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; Aldolase class I; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00572; LeuA_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013709; 2-isopropylmalate_synth_dimer.
DR InterPro; IPR002034; AIPM/Hcit_synth_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR005668; IPM_Synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR036230; LeuA_allosteric_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR039371; LeuA_N_DRE-TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR000891; PYR_CT.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46911; -; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR46911:SF1; 2-ISOPROPYLMALATE SYNTHASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00682; HMGL-like; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08502; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR SMART; SM00917; LeuA_dimer; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF110921; 2-isopropylmalate synthase LeuA, allosteric (dimerisation) domain; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51569; Aldolase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF89000; post-HMGL domain-like; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00815; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00816; AIPM_HOMOCIT_SYNTH_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50991; PYR_CT; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
KW Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023304,
KW ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
KW Cytoplasm {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
KW Leucine biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00572}; Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000017984};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022679, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_00572}.
FT DOMAIN 66..341
FT /note="Pyruvate carboxyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS50991"
FT REGION 1..43
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT REGION 483..601
FT /note="Regulatory domain"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572"
FT BINDING 75
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572"
FT BINDING 280
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572"
FT BINDING 282
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572"
FT BINDING 316
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00572"
SQ SEQUENCE 601 AA; 65506 MW; 1BC2B49BA4EDA388 CRC64;
MSVPDKSAFP TLNTPAGEIP ADSPAWNPQR PSSMPHHRYQ PAHDRVDVPL ADAEREWPSR
RIETAPLWVP VDLRDGNQAL PEPMDTARKR RMFDLLCAMG FKEIEVAYPS ASQTDFDFVR
HLATSGAVAQ DVTVSVFTPA RPELIDRTID SVAGLPRVLV HMYTPSAPTW RNVVLGRDRA
DLKKMILDAA GHLMHRAEQK LAGADVRFEF SPEVFNLTEP DFALDVCNSV TSLWDASPDR
PVVINLPATV EISTPNVYAD QIEYMHKHLD RRDAVILSVH PHNDRGTGVA CAELAVLAGA
QRVEGCLFGN GERTGNVDLV TLVLNLYTQG VNPMIDLSDI DAVRQVVEEC IRIPVHVRHP
YAGDLVHTAF SGTHQDAISK GLVRHAQEAE DLDVPASEAP WKVPYLPIDP ADIGRTYEEV
IRVNSQSGKG GIAHLLHAGQ GLDLPQAMRP DFYRTVQQVT DDTGQELSGE ELWKLFHAAY
LAPVHDGPYV LDGWTTRQDG VEHEFTATVV SPDARTPVRG IGNGPLAALT NALVQAGVTV
DILTYSEHAT ATGPDAPAAA YAYCRTAGQD VWGAGWDTSI LTASVQAVMA AVNRAHGAAR
D
//
