ID W0EA17_9FIRM Unreviewed; 414 AA.
AC W0EA17;
DT 19-MAR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 19-MAR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 45.
DE RecName: Full=3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase 2 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014657, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
DE EC=2.3.1.179 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012356, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
GN ORFNames=DESME_11765 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHF07607.1};
OS Desulfitobacterium metallireducens DSM 15288.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfitobacteriaceae;
OC Desulfitobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=871968 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHF07607.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010847};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:AHF07607.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010847}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15288 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010847};
RG DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Smidt H., Huntemann M., Han J., Chen A., Kyrpides N., Mavromatis K.,
RA Markowitz V., Palaniappan K., Ivanova N., Schaumberg A., Pati A.,
RA Liolios K., Nordberg H.P., Cantor M.N., Hua S.X., Woyke T.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the type II fatty acid elongation cycle.
CC Catalyzes the elongation of a wide range of acyl-ACP by the addition of
CC two carbons from malonyl-ACP to an acyl acceptor. Can efficiently
CC catalyze the conversion of palmitoleoyl-ACP (cis-hexadec-9-enoyl-ACP)
CC to cis-vaccenoyl-ACP (cis-octadec-11-enoyl-ACP), an essential step in
CC the thermal regulation of fatty acid composition.
CC {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(9Z)-hexadecenoyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = 3-oxo-(11Z)-
CC octadecenoyl-[ACP] + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:55040,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10800,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14074, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:64479, ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:83989,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:138538; EC=2.3.1.179;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023926,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a fatty acyl-[ACP] + H(+) + malonyl-[ACP] = a 3-oxoacyl-[ACP]
CC + CO2 + holo-[ACP]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:22836, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9623,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9685, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9916, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14125,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:64479,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:78449, ChEBI:CHEBI:78776, ChEBI:CHEBI:138651;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023971,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Lipid metabolism; fatty acid biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00005194, ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the thiolase-like superfamily. Beta-ketoacyl-ACP
CC synthases family. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00008467,
CC ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
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DR EMBL; CP007032; AHF07607.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; W0EA17; -.
DR STRING; 871968.DESME_11765; -.
DR KEGG; dmt:DESME_11765; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0304; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_000022_69_2_9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9808669at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00094; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000010847; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004315; F:3-oxoacyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006633; P:fatty acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00834; KAS_I_II; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.47.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017568; 3-oxoacyl-ACP_synth-2.
DR InterPro; IPR000794; Beta-ketoacyl_synthase.
DR InterPro; IPR018201; Ketoacyl_synth_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR014031; Ketoacyl_synth_C.
DR InterPro; IPR014030; Ketoacyl_synth_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020841; PKS_Beta-ketoAc_synthase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR016039; Thiolase-like.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR03150; fabF; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712:SF336; 3-OXOACYL-[ACYL-CARRIER-PROTEIN] SYNTHASE, MITOCHONDRIAL; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11712; POLYKETIDE SYNTHASE-RELATED; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00109; ketoacyl-synt; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02801; Ketoacyl-synt_C; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000447; KAS_II; 1.
DR SMART; SM00825; PKS_KS; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53901; Thiolase-like; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS00606; KS3_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS52004; KS3_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023315,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023160,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Fatty acid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022832};
KW Lipid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022516,
KW ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447};
KW Lipid metabolism {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023098};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000010847};
KW Transferase {ECO:0000256|PIRNR:PIRNR000447, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU003694}.
FT DOMAIN 2..410
FT /note="Ketosynthase family 3 (KS3)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS52004"
FT ACT_SITE 163
FT /note="For beta-ketoacyl synthase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|PIRSR:PIRSR000447-1"
SQ SEQUENCE 414 AA; 43712 MW; 0750A751E0CAB7A7 CRC64;
MQHRTVITGM GVISPVGNTI EDFWKSLSQG ESGLDFVTRF DVSNMPTKVA GEVKDFEPTD
WLDKKESRHM DRFAQFAVAA AKMAIRDSGL DLDEIDKERA GTILGCGIGG VTTFEEQKEV
LMAKGPGRVS PFFVPMLISN MAAGHVSIEF GLQGPSSTVV TACASATNAI GEAMRLIERG
EVDIVVAGGT EAPLTPLAFA GFCSMKAMST EKEDPKASSR PFDARRTGFV MGEGAGILIL
ESLEHAKARN AKIYAELIGY GSTSDAYHIT TPVPGGAGAA RAMGKALESA GVMPEEIDYI
NAHGTGTGAN DSTETAAIKI VFGDCADKVA ISSTKSMTGH LMGAAGAIEA IACVLTIQNG
VIPPTINYGE VDPHCDLDYV PNQAREKNVD IAMSNTFGFG GHNATIVIKK YMEE
//
