ID XPT_BACAN Reviewed; 197 AA.
AC Q81SQ5; Q6I0Y7; Q6KUU1;
DT 10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 140.
DE RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BA_1591, GBAA_1591, BAS1475;
OS Bacillus anthracis.
OC Bacteria; Bacillota; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC Bacillus cereus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1392;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ames / isolate Porton;
RX PubMed=12721629; DOI=10.1038/nature01586;
RA Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T.,
RA Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R.,
RA Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M.,
RA Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y.,
RA Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M.,
RA Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E.,
RA White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M.,
RA Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M.;
RT "The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely
RT related bacteria.";
RL Nature 423:81-86(2003).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sterne;
RA Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K.,
RA Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R.,
RA Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne.";
RL Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Ames ancestor;
RX PubMed=18952800; DOI=10.1128/jb.01347-08;
RA Ravel J., Jiang L., Stanley S.T., Wilson M.R., Decker R.S., Read T.D.,
RA Worsham P., Keim P.S., Salzberg S.L., Fraser-Liggett C.M., Rasko D.A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames 'Ancestor'.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 191:445-446(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR EMBL; AE016879; AAP25526.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE017334; AAT30690.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE017225; AAT53795.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_844040.1; NC_003997.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_000866485.1; NZ_WXXJ01000001.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_027744.1; NC_005945.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q81SQ5; -.
DR SMR; Q81SQ5; -.
DR STRING; 261594.GBAA_1591; -.
DR DNASU; 1087311; -.
DR GeneID; 75084879; -.
DR KEGG; ban:BA_1591; -.
DR KEGG; bar:GBAA_1591; -.
DR KEGG; bat:BAS1475; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198094.11.peg.1560; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0503; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_9; -.
DR OMA; DNFLNHQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9790678at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR Proteomes; UP000000427; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000000594; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43864; HYPOXANTHINE/GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43864:SF1; HYPOXANTHINE_GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; PRTase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..197
FT /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000339659"
FT BINDING 20
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 128..132
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 156
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ SEQUENCE 197 AA; 21632 MW; 1239C03B36045B26 CRC64;
MKVLQEKILN EGKVLSGDVL KVDAFLNHQI DPVLMQEIGK EFAKRFKEEN ITKIVTIESS
GIAPAVMAAL ELGVKVIFAR KRKSLTLQDN MYVANVYSFT KQETNEISLS RNHIDESDRV
LIIDDFLANG QAALGLMSLV EQAGASIAGI GIVIEKAFQD GGKKLREQGI RVESLAEIAS
LDNNAVTFVQ QETAEVK
//
