ID XPT_BIFLO Reviewed; 193 AA.
AC Q8G5W1;
DT 10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE Short=XPRTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
DE EC=2.4.2.22 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
GN Name=xpt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}; OrderedLocusNames=BL0891;
OS Bifidobacterium longum (strain NCC 2705).
OC Bacteria; Actinomycetota; Actinomycetes; Bifidobacteriales;
OC Bifidobacteriaceae; Bifidobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=206672;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NCC 2705;
RX PubMed=12381787; DOI=10.1073/pnas.212527599;
RA Schell M.A., Karmirantzou M., Snel B., Vilanova D., Berger B., Pessi G.,
RA Zwahlen M.-C., Desiere F., Bork P., Delley M., Pridmore R.D., Arigoni F.;
RT "The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum reflects its adaptation to
RT the human gastrointestinal tract.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:14422-14427(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Converts the preformed base xanthine, a product of nucleic
CC acid breakdown, to xanthosine 5'-monophosphate (XMP), so it can be
CC reused for RNA or DNA synthesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=diphosphate + XMP = 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate +
CC xanthine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10800, ChEBI:CHEBI:17712, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57464, ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.22;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Purine metabolism; XMP biosynthesis via salvage pathway; XMP
CC from xanthine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the purine/pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase
CC family. Xpt subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184}.
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DR EMBL; AE014295; AAN24704.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_696068.1; NC_004307.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_007057285.1; NC_004307.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8G5W1; -.
DR SMR; Q8G5W1; -.
DR STRING; 206672.BL0891; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN24704; AAN24704; BL0891.
DR GeneID; 69577968; -.
DR KEGG; blo:BL0891; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|206672.9.peg.588; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_099015_0_0_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9790678at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8G5W1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00602; UER00658.
DR Proteomes; UP000000439; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0000310; F:xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006166; P:purine ribonucleoside salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046110; P:xanthine metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0032265; P:XMP salvage; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd06223; PRTases_typeI; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.2020; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01184; XPRTase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000836; PRibTrfase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029057; PRTase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR010079; Xanthine_PRibTrfase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR01744; XPRTase; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43864; HYPOXANTHINE/GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43864:SF1; HYPOXANTHINE_GUANINE PHOSPHORIBOSYLTRANSFERASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00156; Pribosyltran; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53271; PRTase-like; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Purine salvage; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..193
FT /note="Xanthine phosphoribosyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000339675"
FT BINDING 20
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 27
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 129..133
FT /ligand="5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58017"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
FT BINDING 157
FT /ligand="xanthine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:17712"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01184"
SQ SEQUENCE 193 AA; 20769 MW; 1480E1D885AF6B75 CRC64;
MQELEERIQS EGTVKAGNVL KVDAFLNHQC DVRLFDRMGS AWAAHFAGKH ITKILTIEAS
GIGIACVAAQ HFGNVPVVFA KKAQSINLDG DQYTTTVYSF TKQKEFPVIV AKKYLNAGDH
VLLIDDFLAN GKALRGLIDL CEAAGATVEG IGIAVEKGFQ GGGDALRAEG YDVDSLAIVE
SMNPETGEIT FRH
//
