KEGG   DISEASE: Scapuloperoneal myopathy
Entry
H00656                      Disease                                
Name
Scapuloperoneal myopathy
  Supergrp
Congenital myopathy [DS:H01810]
Description
Scapuloperoneal syndrome encompasses a heterogeneous group of neuromuscular disorders all characterized by slowly progressive weakness in the shoulder-girdle and peroneal muscles. Both neurogenic and myopathic scapuloperoneal syndromes exist, the latter being referred to as scapuloperoneal myopathy (SPM). Distinct subtypes of SPM are caused by mutations in the sarcomeric muscle proteins desmin and myosin heavy chain 7. The X-linked dominant form of SPM (XSPM) is caused by mutations in the FHL1 gene.
Category
Nervous system disease; Musculoskeletal disease
Brite
Human diseases in ICD-11 classification [BR:br08403]
 08 Diseases of the nervous system
  Diseases of neuromuscular junction or muscle
   Primary disorders of muscles
    8C70  Muscular dystrophy
     H00656  Scapuloperoneal myopathy
Pathway-based classification of diseases [BR:br08402]
 Cellular process
  nt06539  Cytoskeleton in muscle cells
   H00656  Scapuloperoneal myopathy
Pathway
hsa04820 Cytoskeleton in muscle cells   
Network
nt06539 Cytoskeleton in muscle cells
Gene
(SPMM) MYH7 [HSA:4625] [KO:K17751]
(SCPNK) DES [HSA:1674] [KO:K07610]
(SPM) FHL1 [HSA:2273] [KO:K14365]
Other DBs
ICD-11: 8C70.5
ICD-10: G12.1
MeSH: C536624
OMIM: 608358 181400 300695
Reference
  Authors
Cowling BS, Cottle DL, Wilding BR, D'Arcy CE, Mitchell CA, McGrath MJ
  Title
Four and a half LIM protein 1 gene mutations cause four distinct human myopathies: a comprehensive review of the clinical, histological and pathological features.
  Journal
Neuromuscul Disord 21:237-51 (2011)
DOI:10.1016/j.nmd.2011.01.001
Reference
PMID:17336526 (MYH7)
  Authors
Pegoraro E, Gavassini BF, Borsato C, Melacini P, Vianello A, Stramare R, Cenacchi G, Angelini C
  Title
MYH7 gene mutation in myosin storage myopathy and scapulo-peroneal myopathy.
  Journal
Neuromuscul Disord 17:321-9 (2007)
DOI:10.1016/j.nmd.2007.01.010
Reference
PMID:17439987 (DES)
  Authors
Walter MC, Reilich P, Huebner A, Fischer D, Schroder R, Vorgerd M, Kress W, Born C, Schoser BG, Krause KH, Klutzny U, Bulst S, Frey JR, Lochmuller H
  Title
Scapuloperoneal syndrome type Kaeser and a wide phenotypic spectrum of adult-onset, dominant myopathies are associated with the desmin mutation R350P.
  Journal
Brain 130:1485-96 (2007)
DOI:10.1093/brain/awm039
Reference
PMID:18179901 (FHL1)
  Authors
Quinzii CM, Vu TH, Min KC, Tanji K, Barral S, Grewal RP, Kattah A, Camano P, Otaegui D, Kunimatsu T, Blake DM, Wilhelmsen KC, Rowland LP, Hays AP, Bonilla E, Hirano M
  Title
X-linked dominant scapuloperoneal myopathy is due to a mutation in the gene encoding four-and-a-half-LIM protein 1.
  Journal
Am J Hum Genet 82:208-13 (2008)
DOI:10.1016/j.ajhg.2007.09.013

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