Entry
Name
interstitial collagenase;
vertebrate collagenase;
matrix metalloproteinase 1
Class
Hydrolases;
Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases);
Metalloendopeptidases
BRITE hierarchy
Reaction(IUBMB)
Cleavage of the triple helix of collagen at about three-quarters of the length of the molecule from the N-terminus, at Gly775!Ile in the alpha1(I) chain. Cleaves synthetic substrates and alpha-macroglobulins at bonds where P1' is a hydrophobic residue
Comment
The enzyme takes its name from substrates of the interstitial collagen group - types I, II and III, all of which are cleaved in the helical domain. However, alpha-macroglobulins are cleaved much more rapidly. The enzyme is widely distributed in vertebrate animals. Type example of peptidase family M10
History
EC 3.4.24.7 created 1978
Orthology
K01388 matrix metalloproteinase-1 (interstitial collagenase)
Genes
MMUR : 105871610 105874564(MMP1) 105874586
LCAT : 123641886(MMP1) 123641888
ERUF : 138383882 138384795
MMU : 83995(Mmp1a) 83996(Mmp1b)
MCAL : 110302197 110302562
RNO : 300338(Mmp1b) 300339(Mmp1)
MCOC : 116072562 116072563
ANU : 143439570 143439571 143439703
ASYL : 127690199 127690201
DMER : 138809941 138824458
TUP : 102489479(MMP1) 102490608
AML : 100478167(MMP1) 100481181
UMR : 103662453(MMP1) 103662455
UAH : 113259797(MMP1) 130544561
UAR : 123792352 123792354(MMP1)
MPUF : 101688986(MMP1) 101689258
MNP : 132029154(MMP1) 132029164
NVS : 122912251(MMP1) 122913961
FCA : 101083957 101084217(MMP1)
PCOO : 112865261 112865970(MMP1)
PVIV : 125176694 125176877
PTG : 102951453 102970572(MMP1)
PPAD : 109257509 109257536
PLEZ : 122200004(MMP1) 122200248
CCRU : 144236087(MMP1) 144236288
BTA : 112441463 281308(MMP1)
BOM : 102264402 102282342(MMP1)
BJV : 133261631(MMP1) 133261632
BBUB : 102402661 112579733 112579734(MMP1)
CCAD : 122449754 122450309
MBEZ : 129554246(MMP1) 129554918
DNM : 101411093(MMP1) 101432285
ASN : 102387149 102387900 102388159
AMJ : 102563438(MMP8) 102563684(MMP1) 109281824
CPOO : 109306732 109306733 109306734
GGN : 109303295 109303296 109303297
CIZ : 142004236(MMP8) 142007030
CPIC : 101949233 101949502
XLA : 108708733(mmp1.L) 495287(mmp1.S)
BBUF : 120994012 120996396
BGAR : 122930997 122931327
DVV : 126880738 126880752 126880753 126880988 126882761 126883824 126883838 126885456 126886161 126890182 126890183
» show all
Taxonomy
Reference
Authors
Goldberg GI, Wilhelm SM, Kronberger A, Bauer EA, Grant GA, Eisen AZ.
Title
Human fibroblast collagenase. Complete primary structure and homology to an oncogene transformation-induced rat protein.
Journal
J Biol Chem 261:6600-5 (1986)
Sequence
Reference
Authors
Birkedal-Hansen H.
Title
Catabolism and turnover of collagens: collagenases.
Journal
Reference
Authors
Fields GB, Van Wart HE, Birkedal-Hansen H.
Title
Sequence specificity of human skin fibroblast collagenase. Evidence for the role of collagen structure in determining the collagenase cleavage site.
Journal
J Biol Chem 262:6221-6 (1987)
Reference
Authors
Sottrup-Jensen L, Birkedal-Hansen H.
Title
Human fibroblast collagenase-alpha-macroglobulin interactions. Localization of cleavage sites in the bait regions of five mammalian alpha-macroglobulins.
Journal
J Biol Chem 264:393-401 (1989)
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database: 3.4.24.7
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database: 3.4.24.7