ID A0A0E0CWA2_9ORYZ Unreviewed; 582 AA.
AC A0A0E0CWA2;
DT 27-MAY-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 27-MAY-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 26.
DE RecName: Full=Phytoene dehydrogenase {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
DE EC=1.3.5.5 {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
OS Oryza meridionalis.
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza.
OX NCBI_TaxID=40149 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OMERI03G05990.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OMERI03G05990.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=OR44 {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OMERI03G05990.1};
RA Wing R.A., Panaud O., Henry R.;
RL Submitted (DEC-2013) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2] {ECO:0000313|EnsemblPlants:OMERI03G05990.1}
RP IDENTIFICATION.
RG EnsemblPlants;
RL Submitted (APR-2015) to UniProtKB.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Converts phytoene into zeta-carotene via the intermediary of
CC phytofluene by the symmetrical introduction of two double bonds at the
CC C-11 and C-11' positions of phytoene with a concomitant isomerization
CC of two neighboring double bonds at the C9 and C9' positions from trans
CC to cis. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=15-cis-phytoene + 2 a plastoquinone = 9,9',15-tri-cis-zeta-
CC carotene + 2 a plastoquinol; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:30287, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:9561, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9562, ChEBI:CHEBI:17757, ChEBI:CHEBI:27787,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:48717, ChEBI:CHEBI:62192; EC=1.3.5.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001534,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Carotenoid biosynthesis; lycopene biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004900, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}. Plastid, chromoplast
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004260, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}.
CC Membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the carotenoid/retinoid oxidoreductase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00006046, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0E0CWA2; -.
DR EnsemblPlants; OMERI03G05990.1; OMERI03G05990.1; OMERI03G05990.
DR Gramene; OMERI03G05990.1; OMERI03G05990.1; OMERI03G05990.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_022687_1_0_1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00803; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008021; Chromosome 3.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0009509; C:chromoplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:UniProt.
DR GO; GO:0016166; F:phytoene dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016117; P:carotenoid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002937; Amino_oxidase.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR014102; Phytoene_desaturase.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR02731; phytoene_desat; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42923; PROTOPORPHYRINOGEN OXIDASE; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42923:SF3; PROTOPORPHYRINOGEN OXIDASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01593; Amino_oxidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; FAD/NAD(P)-binding domain; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carotenoid biosynthesis {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022746,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
KW Chloroplast {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
KW Chromoplast {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022904};
KW Membrane {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016}; Plastid {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU368016};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000008021}.
FT DOMAIN 161..573
FT /note="Amine oxidase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF01593"
SQ SEQUENCE 582 AA; 65015 MW; 60D7387925356A64 CRC64;
MVVSSVCANH HFCMRRQTRS SPAALPKHSC VLICQIRSEY NFRSCFSMDT GCLSSMNITG
TSQARSFAGQ LPTHRCFASG SIQALKSSQH VSFGVKSLVL RNKGKGFRRR LGALQVVCQD
FPRPPLENTI NFLEAGQLSS FFRNSEQPTK PLQVVIAGAG LAGLSTAKYL ADAGHKPILL
EARDVLGGKL LGRMKMEIGM KLGFISFNLF GELGINDRLQ WKEHSMIFAM PNKPGEFSRF
DFPETLPAPL NGIWAILRNN EMLTWPEKVK FALGLLPAMV GGQAYVEAQD GLTVSEWMKK
QGVPDRVNDE VFIAMSKALN FINPDELSMQ CILIALNRFL QEKHGSKMAF LDGNPPERLC
MPIVDHVRSL GGEVRLNSRI QKIELNPDGT VKHFALTDGT QITGDAYVFA TPEWKEISYF
KKLEKLVGVP VINVHIWFDR KLKNTYDHLL FSRSSLLSEY YDPNRSMLEL VFAPAEEWVG
RSDTEIIEAT MQELAKLFPD EIAADQSKAK ILKYHVVKTP RSVYKTIPDC EPCRPLQRSP
IEGFYLAGDY TKQKYLASME GAVLSGKFCA QSIVESEVPV AS
//
