ID A0A0M0JUD8_9EUKA Unreviewed; 466 AA.
AC A0A0M0JUD8;
DT 11-NOV-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 11-NOV-2015, sequence version 1.
DT 24-JAN-2024, entry version 21.
DE RecName: Full=Choline monooxygenase, chloroplastic {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00014931};
DE EC=1.14.15.7 {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00012763};
GN ORFNames=Ctob_011458 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KOO29743.1};
OS Chrysochromulina tobinii.
OC Eukaryota; Haptista; Haptophyta; Prymnesiophyceae; Prymnesiales;
OC Chrysochromulinaceae; Chrysochromulina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1460289 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KOO29743.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000037460};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000037460}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE.
RC STRAIN=CCMP291 {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000037460};
RX PubMed=26397803; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1005469;
RA Hovde B.T., Deodato C.R., Hunsperger H.M., Ryken S.A., Yost W., Jha R.K.,
RA Patterson J., Monnat R.J. Jr., Barlow S.B., Starkenburg S.R.,
RA Cattolico R.A.;
RT "Genome Sequence and Transcriptome Analyses of Chrysochromulina tobin:
RT Metabolic Tools for Enhanced Algal Fitness in the Prominent Order
RT Prymnesiales (Haptophyceae).";
RL PLoS Genet. 11:e1005469-e1005469(2015).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step of the osmoprotectant glycine
CC betaine synthesis. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00002149}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=choline + 2 H(+) + O2 + 2 reduced [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin] =
CC betaine aldehyde hydrate + H2O + 2 oxidized [2Fe-2S]-[ferredoxin];
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17769, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10000, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10001,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15354, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:15870, ChEBI:CHEBI:33737,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33738; EC=1.14.15.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001883};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00001962};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; betaine biosynthesis via
CC choline pathway; betaine aldehyde from choline (monooxygenase route):
CC step 1/1. {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00004866}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the choline monooxygenase family.
CC {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00010848}.
CC -!- CAUTION: The sequence shown here is derived from an EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ
CC whole genome shotgun (WGS) entry which is preliminary data.
CC {ECO:0000313|EMBL:KOO29743.1}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; JWZX01002368; KOO29743.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0A0M0JUD8; -.
DR OrthoDB; 297304at2759; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00529; UER00430.
DR Proteomes; UP000037460; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019133; F:choline monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019285; P:glycine betaine biosynthetic process from choline; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00680; RHO_alpha_C; 1.
DR CDD; cd03469; Rieske_RO_Alpha_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; Rieske [2Fe-2S] iron-sulphur domain; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR015879; Ring_hydroxy_dOase_asu_C_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR001663; Rng_hydr_dOase-A.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43756; CHOLINE MONOOXYGENASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43756:SF5; CHOLINE MONOOXYGENASE, CHLOROPLASTIC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00848; Ring_hydroxyl_A; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00090; RNGDIOXGNASE.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55961; Bet v1-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50022; ISP domain; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 2Fe-2S {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022714};
KW Iron {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023004};
KW Iron-sulfur {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023014};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022723};
KW Oxidoreductase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023002};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000037460}.
FT DOMAIN 90..168
FT /note="Rieske"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|PROSITE:PS51296"
SQ SEQUENCE 466 AA; 51842 MW; 44BFA586593579B1 CRC64;
MPGTADRIAF RRLSAARSAP ALLRSGCASV RGPSTLLRRA ITGPAQDWSD KAVYTRTRRP
VEEATTLPGA VYHDEAFYQL EKTHVWRSSW VVAGELSELS KPGDLLPATV GGENIILAND
NGTIRAFHNV CRHRGAQLVT EKCEKRRTIL CPYHRWGYAL DGRLVSTPLF DSDEARKAVP
ENLRGKFTGY VKDFDKKEMG LFPVRVESAL GLIFVNLNGE APPLADWLGD LLPAVLEFRP
VLETPGALVA ASKKTYDCKA NWKVLVENFL EYYHLPAVHP ALCNVSGVDE HERRQGKGMY
MGFATYPLNG DSTAGPTPID PGRLPPFPGL RGANLQTAWH ICIFPNVFFS LYPDHFFRVV
LTPHGPNRTI ESSTLFTHTS SVDASPEAPK VLEGMFKFWD AVNLEDIQIC ENVQVGTSST
PYTGGRFSFR FEETIHRFQN MVVDKVLAEE GTRYRIPEGD SDYDAP
//
