ID Q8D2F2_WIGBR Unreviewed; 404 AA.
AC Q8D2F2;
DT 01-MAR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/TrEMBL.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 27-MAR-2024, entry version 101.
DE RecName: Full=Coenzyme A biosynthesis bifunctional protein CoaBC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase/decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPCS-PPCDC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC-DC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE EC=4.1.1.36 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=CoaC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE EC=6.3.2.5 {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=CoaB {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE AltName: Full=Phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC synthetase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
DE Short=PPC-S {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
GN Name=dfp {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAC24548.1};
GN Synonyms=coaBC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
OS Wigglesworthia glossinidia brevipalpis.
OC Bacteria; Pseudomonadota; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Erwiniaceae; Wigglesworthia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=36870 {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAC24548.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000562};
RN [1] {ECO:0000313|EMBL:BAC24548.1, ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000562}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=12219091; DOI=10.1038/ng986;
RA Akman L., Yamashita A., Watanabe H., Oshima K., Shiba T., Hattori M.,
RA Aksoy S.;
RT "Genome sequence of the endocellular obligate symbiont of tsetse flies,
RT Wigglesworthia glossinidia.";
RL Nat. Genet. 32:402-407(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two sequential steps in the biosynthesis of
CC coenzyme A. In the first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-
CC phosphopantothenate to form 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine. In the
CC second step the latter compound is decarboxylated to form 4'-
CC phosphopantotheine. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225}.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes two steps in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A. In the
CC first step cysteine is conjugated to 4'-phosphopantothenate to form 4-
CC phosphopantothenoylcysteine, in the latter compound is decarboxylated
CC to form 4'-phosphopantotheine. {ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=(R)-4'-phosphopantothenate + CTP + L-cysteine = CMP +
CC diphosphate + H(+) + N-[(R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19397, ChEBI:CHEBI:10986, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:35235, ChEBI:CHEBI:37563,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:59458, ChEBI:CHEBI:60377; EC=6.3.2.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-[(R)-4-phosphopantothenoyl]-L-cysteine = (R)-4'-
CC phosphopantetheine + CO2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16793, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:59458, ChEBI:CHEBI:61723; EC=4.1.1.36;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis; CoA from (R)-
CC pantothenate: step 2/5. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; coenzyme A biosynthesis; CoA from (R)-
CC pantothenate: step 3/5. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the PPC synthetase
CC family. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
CC ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the HFCD (homo-
CC oligomeric flavin containing Cys decarboxylase) superfamily.
CC {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078}.
CC -!- CAUTION: Lacks conserved residue(s) required for the propagation of
CC feature annotation. {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BA000021; BAC24548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8D2F2; -.
DR STRING; 36870.gene:10368903; -.
DR KEGG; wbr:dfp; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0452; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_033319_0_3_6; -.
DR OrthoDB; 9802554at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00241; UER00353.
DR Proteomes; UP000000562; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004632; F:phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004633; F:phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015937; P:coenzyme A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0015941; P:pantothenate catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10300; CoaB-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1950; Flavin prenyltransferase-like; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02225; CoaBC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035929; CoaB-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005252; CoaBC.
DR InterPro; IPR007085; DNA/pantothenate-metab_flavo_C.
DR InterPro; IPR036551; Flavin_trans-like.
DR InterPro; IPR003382; Flavoprotein.
DR NCBIfam; TIGR00521; coaBC_dfp; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14359; HOMO-OLIGOMERIC FLAVIN CONTAINING CYS DECARBOXYLASE FAMILY; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR14359:SF6; PHOSPHOPANTOTHENOYLCYSTEINE DECARBOXYLASE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04127; DFP; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02441; Flavoprotein; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF102645; CoaB-like; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52507; Homo-oligomeric flavin-containing Cys decarboxylases, HFCD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Decarboxylase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00022793, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-
KW Rule:MF_02225};
KW Flavoprotein {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225,
KW ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW FMN {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW Ligase {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225, ECO:0000256|RuleBase:RU364078};
KW Lyase {ECO:0000256|ARBA:ARBA00023239, ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Magnesium {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Metal-binding {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Multifunctional enzyme {ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225};
KW Reference proteome {ECO:0000313|Proteomes:UP000000562}.
FT DOMAIN 7..177
FT /note="Flavoprotein"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF02441"
FT DOMAIN 188..371
FT /note="DNA/pantothenate metabolism flavoprotein C-terminal"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000259|Pfam:PF04127"
FT REGION 1..191
FT /note="Phosphopantothenoylcysteine decarboxylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT REGION 192..404
FT /note="Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT ACT_SITE 158
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 281
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 291
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 308..311
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 327
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 341
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
FT BINDING 345
FT /ligand="CTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37563"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|HAMAP-Rule:MF_02225"
SQ SEQUENCE 404 AA; 44917 MW; C1BB705E42F1CF6D CRC64;
MKELFNKNIL LGISGSIAAY KSLELIQQLK KKGAIVRVVM TKSAQAFVTP LSLKIISGHQ
VFIDSDFLYN KMIDHIKISK WPDIIVLAPA TANLLAKLSS GITNDLLSAI CLATSSPIAI
SPVMNKNMYL APSTQDNLKK LNNRGVIFWG PDYGNQICGD KGFGRMIKIS KLVKLITNYF
KSGFNNVKNL KIMVTAGPTI ELIDPVRFIS NYSSGKMGFA IVKAAIDVGY QVTLISGPVK
ISTPDGIFKK INIKSAIEMK DAVMSLVKNQ DIFICCAAIT DYRLEKISRK KIKKQKNNKL
CLKLVKNPDI ISEVASLKKN RPYIVGFSAD TEKIGKYAKE KRIKKNIDLI CANDVSKPNQ
GFNSNYNALH LFWKTGSMML SINNKLSLAK KLLHQIIIFY EKKS
//
