KEGG   COMPOUND: C00735
Entry
C00735                      Compound                               
Name
Cortisol;
Hydrocortisone;
11beta,17alpha,21-Trihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,20-dione;
Kendall's compound F;
Reichstein's substance M
Formula
C21H30O5
Exact mass
362.2093
Mol weight
362.46
Structure
Remark
Same as: D00088
Reaction
Pathway
map00140  Steroid hormone biosynthesis
map01100  Metabolic pathways
map04080  Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction
map04927  Cortisol synthesis and secretion
map04934  Cushing syndrome
map04960  Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption
map04976  Bile secretion
map05200  Pathways in cancer
map05215  Prostate cancer
map07225  Glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid receptor agonists/antagonists
Module
M00109  C21-Steroid hormone biosynthesis, progesterone => cortisol/cortisone
Network
nt06019  Steroid hormone biosynthesis
nt06227  Nuclear receptor signaling (cancer)
nt06272  Prostate cancer
nt06310  CRH-ACTH-cortisol signaling
nt06360  Cushing syndrome
Enzyme
1.1.1.145       1.1.1.146       1.1.1.-         1.3.1.3         
1.14.14.16      1.14.15.4       2.3.1.27        2.8.2.18        
5.3.3.1
Brite
Compounds with biological roles [BR:br08001]
 Steroids
  21-Carbon atoms
   Pregnane derivatives
    C00735  Cortisol
 Hormones and transmitters
  Steroid hormones
   Glucocorticoids
    C00735  Cortisol
Lipids [BR:br08002]
 ST  Sterol lipids
  ST02 Steroids
   ST0203 C21 steroids (gluco/mineralocorticoids, progestogins) and derivatives
    C00735  Cortisol
Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) classification [BR:br08303]
 A ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM
  A01 STOMATOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS
   A01A STOMATOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS
    A01AC Corticosteroids for local oral treatment
     A01AC03 Hydrocortisone
      D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
  A07 ANTIDIARRHEALS, INTESTINAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY/ANTIINFECTIVE AGENTS
   A07E INTESTINAL ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENTS
    A07EA Corticosteroids acting locally
     A07EA02 Hydrocortisone
      D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
 C CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
  C05 VASOPROTECTIVES
   C05A AGENTS FOR TREATMENT OF HEMORRHOIDS AND ANAL FISSURES FOR TOPICAL USE
    C05AA Corticosteroids
     C05AA01 Hydrocortisone
      D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
 D DERMATOLOGICALS
  D07 CORTICOSTEROIDS, DERMATOLOGICAL PREPARATIONS
   D07A CORTICOSTEROIDS, PLAIN
    D07AA Corticosteroids, weak (group I)
     D07AA02 Hydrocortisone
      D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
   D07X CORTICOSTEROIDS, OTHER COMBINATIONS
    D07XA Corticosteroids, weak, other combinations
     D07XA01 Hydrocortisone
      D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
 H SYSTEMIC HORMONAL PREPARATIONS, EXCL. SEX HORMONES AND INSULINS
  H02 CORTICOSTEROIDS FOR SYSTEMIC USE
   H02A CORTICOSTEROIDS FOR SYSTEMIC USE, PLAIN
    H02AB Glucocorticoids
     H02AB09 Hydrocortisone
      D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
 S SENSORY ORGANS
  S01 OPHTHALMOLOGICALS
   S01B ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENTS
    S01BA Corticosteroids, plain
     S01BA02 Hydrocortisone
      D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
   S01C ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENTS AND ANTIINFECTIVES IN COMBINATION
    S01CB Corticosteroids/antiinfectives/mydriatics in combination
     S01CB03 Hydrocortisone
      D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
  S02 OTOLOGICALS
   S02B CORTICOSTEROIDS
    S02BA Corticosteroids
     S02BA01 Hydrocortisone
      D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
USP drug classification [BR:br08302]
 Dermatological Agents
  Dermatitis and Pruitus Agents
   Glucocorticoids, Low Potency
    Hydrocortisone
     D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN)
 Hormonal Agents, Stimulant/Replacement/Modifying (Adrenal)
  Hydrocortisone
   D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN)
 Inflammatory Bowel Disease Agents
  Glucocorticoids
   Hydrocortisone
    D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN)
Therapeutic category of drugs in Japan [BR:br08301]
 2  Agents affecting individual organs
  24  Hormones
   245  Adrenal hormone preparations
    2452  Cortisones
     D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN)
Classification of Japanese OTC drugs [BR:br08313]
 Agents for integumentary system
  57 Analgesic, antipruritic, astringent, and anti-inflammatory remedies (incl. gel patches)
   D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN)
Risk category of Japanese OTC drugs [BR:br08312]
 Designated second-class OTC drugs
  Inorganic and organic chemicals
   Hydrocortisone
    D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN)
 Second-class OTC drugs
  Inorganic and organic chemicals
   Hydrocortisone
    D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN)
Drug groups [BR:br08330]
 Anti-inflammatory
  DG01955  Corticosteroid
   DG02068  Glucocorticoid
    DG00012  Hydrocortisone
     D00088  Hydrocortisone
 Dermatological agent
  DG03243  Atopic dermatitis agent
   D00088  Hydrocortisone
 Metabolizing enzyme substrate
  DG01633  CYP3A/CYP3A4 substrate
   DG00012  Hydrocortisone
    D00088  Hydrocortisone
Drug classes [BR:br08332]
 Anti-inflammatory
  DG01955  Corticosteroid
   D00088  Hydrocortisone
 Dermatological agent
  DG03243  Atopic dermatitis agent
   D00088  Hydrocortisone
Target-based classification of drugs [BR:br08310]
 Nuclear receptors
  Estrogen like receptors
   3-Ketosteroid receptor
    NR3C1 (GR)
     D00088  Hydrocortisone (JP18/USP/INN) <JP/US>
Drugs listed in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia [BR:br08311]
 Chemicals
  D00088  Hydrocortisone
New drug approvals in Europe [br08329.html]
 European public assessment reports (EPAR) authorised medicine
  D00088
Drug metabolizing enzymes and transporters [br08309.html]
 Drug metabolizing enzymes
  D00088
Topical steroids potency [br08317.html]
 Classification in the USA
  D00088
Rx-to-OTC switch list in the USA [br08315.html]
 D00088
Other DBs
CAS: 50-23-7
PubChem: 3998
ChEBI: 17650 180955
LIPIDMAPS: LMST02030001
PDB-CCD: HCY[PDBj]
NIKKAJI: J1.908I
KCF data

ATOM        26
            1   C1y C    25.3915  -16.8055
            2   C1y C    24.2081  -17.4875
            3   C1z C    25.3915  -15.4414
            4   C1x C    27.7583  -16.8055
            5   C1y C    23.0247  -16.8055
            6   C1x C    24.1965  -18.8575
            7   C1z C    26.5809  -14.7535
            8   C1x C    24.2081  -14.7535
            9   C1a C    25.3858  -14.0713
            10  C1x C    27.7583  -15.4414
            11  C1z C    21.8356  -17.4875
            12  C1y C    23.0247  -15.4414
            13  C1x C    23.0247  -19.5395
            14  C5a C    26.5866  -13.3893
            15  C2y C    21.8356  -18.8575
            16  C1x C    20.6579  -16.8055
            17  C1a C    21.8239  -16.1233
            18  O1a O    21.8356  -14.7535
            19  C1b C    27.7643  -12.7072
            20  O5a O    25.3975  -12.7072
            21  C2x C    20.6579  -19.5395
            22  C1x C    19.4687  -17.4875
            23  O1a O    28.9534  -13.3951
            24  C5x C    19.4687  -18.8575
            25  O5x O    18.2853  -19.5395
            26  O1a O    27.9332  -14.3911
BOND        29
            1     1   2 1
            2     1   3 1
            3     1   4 1
            4     2   5 1
            5     2   6 1
            6     3   7 1
            7     3   8 1
            8     3   9 1 #Up
            9     4  10 1
            10    5  11 1
            11    5  12 1
            12    6  13 1
            13    7  14 1 #Up
            14   11  15 1
            15   11  16 1
            16   11  17 1 #Up
            17   12  18 1 #Up
            18   14  19 1
            19   14  20 2
            20   15  21 2
            21   16  22 1
            22   19  23 1
            23   21  24 1
            24   24  25 2
            25    7  10 1
            26    8  12 1
            27   13  15 1
            28   22  24 1
            29    7  26 1 #Down

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