KEGG Modules
Pathway modules
Carbohydrate metabolism
Central carbohydrate metabolism
M00001 Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvate [PATH: pgu00010 pgu01200 pgu01100]
M00002 Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds [PATH: pgu00010 pgu01200 pgu01230 pgu01100]
M00003 Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6P [PATH: pgu00010 pgu00020 pgu01100]
M00307 Pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate => acetyl-CoA [PATH: pgu00010 pgu00020 pgu00620 pgu00785 pgu01200 pgu01210 pgu01100]
M00010 Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate [PATH: pgu00020 pgu01200 pgu01210 pgu01230 pgu01100]
M00011 Citrate cycle, second carbon oxidation, 2-oxoglutarate => oxaloacetate [PATH: pgu00020 pgu01200 pgu01210 pgu01100]
M00004 Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) [PATH: pgu00030 pgu01200 pgu01100]
M00006 Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phase, glucose 6P => ribulose 5P [PATH: pgu00030 pgu01200 pgu01100]
M00007 Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: pgu00030 pgu01200 pgu01230 pgu01100]
M00005 PRPP biosynthesis, ribose 5P => PRPP [PATH: pgu00030 pgu00230 pgu01200 pgu01230 pgu01100]
Other carbohydrate metabolism
M00014 Glucuronate pathway (uronate pathway) [PATH: pgu00040 pgu01100]
M00632 Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway, galactose => alpha-D-glucose-1P [PATH: pgu00052 pgu01100]
M00129 Ascorbate biosynthesis, animals, glucose-1P => ascorbate [PATH: pgu00040 pgu00053 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00854 Glycogen biosynthesis, glucose-1P => glycogen/starch [PATH: pgu00500 pgu01100]
M00855 Glycogen degradation, glycogen => glucose-6P [PATH: pgu00500 pgu01100]
M00549 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH: pgu00520 pgu01250 pgu01100]
M00554 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH: pgu00520 pgu00052 pgu01250 pgu01100]
M00892 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, eukaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH: pgu00520 pgu01250 pgu01100]
M00012 Glyoxylate cycle [PATH: pgu00630 pgu01200 pgu01100 pgu01110]
M00013 Malonate semialdehyde pathway, propanoyl-CoA => acetyl-CoA [PATH: pgu00410 pgu00640 pgu01200 pgu01100]
M00741 Propanoyl-CoA metabolism, propanoyl-CoA => succinyl-CoA [PATH: pgu00280 pgu00630 pgu00640 pgu01200 pgu01100]
M00130 Inositol phosphate metabolism, PI=> PIP2 => Ins(1,4,5)P3 => Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 [PATH: pgu00562 pgu01100]
M00131 Inositol phosphate metabolism, Ins(1,3,4,5)P4 => Ins(1,3,4)P3 => myo-inositol [PATH: pgu00562 pgu01100]
M00132 Inositol phosphate metabolism, Ins(1,3,4)P3 => phytate [PATH: pgu00562 pgu01100]
Energy metabolism
Carbon fixation
Methane metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Photosynthesis
ATP synthesis
Lipid metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Sterol biosynthesis
M00103 Cholecalciferol biosynthesis [PATH:pgu00100 pgu01100]
M00862 beta-Oxidation, peroxisome, tri/dihydroxycholestanoyl-CoA => choloyl/chenodeoxycholoyl-CoA [PATH:pgu01100]
M00107 Steroid hormone biosynthesis, cholesterol => pregnenolone => progesterone [PATH:pgu01100]
M00109 C21-Steroid hormone biosynthesis, progesterone => cortisol/cortisone [PATH:pgu01100]
M00110 C19/C18-Steroid hormone biosynthesis, pregnenolone => androstenedione => estrone [PATH:pgu01100]
M00976 C19-Steroid hormone biosynthesis, pregnenolone => testosterone => dihydrotestosterone [PATH:pgu01100]
M00977 C19-Steroid hormone biosynthesis (androgen backdoor pathway), pregnenolone => androsterone => dihydrotestosterone [PATH:pgu01100]
Lipid metabolism
Nucleotide metabolism
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Amino acid metabolism
Serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Lysine metabolism
Arginine and proline metabolism
Polyamine biosynthesis
Histidine metabolism
Aromatic amino acid metabolism
Other amino acid metabolism
Glycan metabolism
Glycan biosynthesis
M00055 N-glycan precursor biosynthesis [PATH: pgu00510 pgu01100]
M00072 N-glycosylation by oligosaccharyltransferase [PATH: pgu00510 pgu00513 pgu01100]
M00073 N-glycan precursor trimming [PATH: pgu00510 pgu01100]
M00075 N-glycan biosynthesis, complex type [PATH: pgu00510 pgu01100]
M00872 O-glycan biosynthesis, mannose type (core M3) [PATH: pgu00515 pgu01100]
M00065 GPI-anchor biosynthesis, core oligosaccharide [PATH: pgu00563 pgu01100]
M00070 Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis, lacto-series, LacCer => Lc4Cer [PATH: pgu01100]
M00071 Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis, neolacto-series, LacCer => nLc4Cer [PATH: pgu01100]
M00068 Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis, globo-series, LacCer => Gb4Cer [PATH: pgu00603 pgu01100]
M00069 Glycosphingolipid biosynthesis, ganglio series, LacCer => GT3 [PATH: pgu00604 pgu01100]
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism
Lipopolysaccharide metabolism
Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Cofactor and vitamin metabolism
M00898 Thiamine biosynthesis, pyridoxal-5P => TMP/thiamine/TPP [PATH:pgu00730 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00916 Pyridoxal-P biosynthesis, R5P + glyceraldehyde-3P + glutamine => pyridoxal-P [PATH:pgu00750 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00912 NAD biosynthesis, tryptophan => quinolinate => NAD [PATH:pgu00380 pgu00760 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00913 Pantothenate biosynthesis, 2-oxoisovalerate/spermine => pantothenate [PATH:pgu00770 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00120 Coenzyme A biosynthesis, pantothenate => CoA [PATH:pgu00770 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00882 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, eukaryotes, octanoyl-ACP => dihydrolipoyl-H [PATH:pgu00785 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00884 Lipoic acid biosynthesis, octanoyl-CoA => dihydrolipoyl-E2 [PATH:pgu00785 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00126 Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis, GTP => THF [PATH:pgu00790 pgu00670 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00842 Tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis, GTP => BH4 [PATH:pgu00790 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00880 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis, GTP => molybdenum cofactor [PATH:pgu00790 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00141 C1-unit interconversion, eukaryotes [PATH:pgu00670 pgu01240 pgu01100]
M00868 Heme biosynthesis, animals and fungi, glycine => heme [PATH:pgu00860 pgu01240 pgu01100 pgu01110]
M00128 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, eukaryotes, 4-hydroxybenzoate + polyprenyl-PP => ubiquinol [PATH:pgu00130 pgu01240 pgu01100]
Biosynthesis of terpenoids and polyketides
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Plant terpenoid biosynthesis
Macrolide biosynthesis
Enediyne biosynthesis
Type II polyketide biosynthesis
Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
Biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds
Biosynthesis of beta-lactams
Biosynthesis of other antibiotics
Biosynthesis of other fungal compounds
Biosynthesis of other bacterial compounds
Xenobiotics biodegradation
Signature modules
Gene set
Pathogenicity
Drug resistance
Plant pathogenicity
Symbiosis
Module set
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