KEGG Modules
Pathway modules
Carbohydrate metabolism
Central carbohydrate metabolism
M00001 Glycolysis (Embden-Meyerhof pathway), glucose => pyruvate [PATH: toe00010 toe01200 toe01100]
M00002 Glycolysis, core module involving three-carbon compounds [PATH: toe00010 toe01200 toe01230 toe01100]
M00003 Gluconeogenesis, oxaloacetate => fructose-6P [PATH: toe00010 toe00020 toe01100]
M00307 Pyruvate oxidation, pyruvate => acetyl-CoA [PATH: toe00010 toe00020 toe00620 toe00785 toe01200 toe01210 toe01100]
M00009 Citrate cycle (TCA cycle, Krebs cycle) [PATH: toe00020 toe01200 toe01100]
M00010 Citrate cycle, first carbon oxidation, oxaloacetate => 2-oxoglutarate [PATH: toe00020 toe01200 toe01210 toe01230 toe01100]
M00011 Citrate cycle, second carbon oxidation, 2-oxoglutarate => oxaloacetate [PATH: toe00020 toe01200 toe01210 toe01100]
M00004 Pentose phosphate pathway (Pentose phosphate cycle) [PATH: toe00030 toe01200 toe01100 toe01120]
M00006 Pentose phosphate pathway, oxidative phase, glucose 6P => ribulose 5P [PATH: toe00030 toe01200 toe01100 toe01120]
M00007 Pentose phosphate pathway, non-oxidative phase, fructose 6P => ribose 5P [PATH: toe00030 toe01200 toe01230 toe01100 toe01120]
M00005 PRPP biosynthesis, ribose 5P => PRPP [PATH: toe00030 toe00230 toe01200 toe01230 toe01100]
M00008 Entner-Doudoroff pathway, glucose-6P => glyceraldehyde-3P + pyruvate [PATH: toe00030 toe01200 toe01100 toe01120]
Other carbohydrate metabolism
M00631 D-Galacturonate degradation (bacteria), D-galacturonate => pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3P [PATH:toe00040 toe00030 toe01100]
M00061 D-Glucuronate degradation, D-glucuronate => pyruvate + D-glyceraldehyde 3P [PATH:toe00040 toe00030 toe01100]
M00632 Galactose degradation, Leloir pathway, galactose => alpha-D-glucose-1P [PATH:toe00052 toe01100]
M00552 D-galactonate degradation, De Ley-Doudoroff pathway, D-galactonate => glycerate-3P [PATH:toe00052 toe01100]
M00550 Ascorbate degradation, ascorbate => D-xylulose-5P [PATH:toe00053 toe01100 toe01120]
M00854 Glycogen biosynthesis, glucose-1P => glycogen/starch [PATH:toe00500 toe01100]
M00855 Glycogen degradation, glycogen => glucose-6P [PATH:toe00500 toe01100]
M00549 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, glucose => UDP-glucose [PATH:toe00520 toe01250 toe01100]
M00554 Nucleotide sugar biosynthesis, galactose => UDP-galactose [PATH:toe00520 toe00052 toe01250 toe01100]
M00909 UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, glucose => UDP-GlcNAc [PATH:toe00520 toe01250 toe01100]
M00761 Undecaprenylphosphate alpha-L-Ara4N biosynthesis, UDP-GlcA => undecaprenyl phosphate alpha-L-Ara4N [PATH:toe00520 toe01100]
M00012 Glyoxylate cycle [PATH:toe00630 toe01200 toe01100 toe01110]
Energy metabolism
Carbon fixation
Methane metabolism
Nitrogen metabolism
Sulfur metabolism
Photosynthesis
ATP synthesis
Lipid metabolism
Fatty acid metabolism
Sterol biosynthesis
Lipid metabolism
Nucleotide metabolism
Purine metabolism
Pyrimidine metabolism
Amino acid metabolism
Serine and threonine metabolism
Cysteine and methionine metabolism
Branched-chain amino acid metabolism
Lysine metabolism
Arginine and proline metabolism
Polyamine biosynthesis
Histidine metabolism
Aromatic amino acid metabolism
Other amino acid metabolism
Glycan metabolism
Glycan biosynthesis
Glycosaminoglycan metabolism
Lipopolysaccharide metabolism
Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins
Cofactor and vitamin metabolism
M00127 Thiamine biosynthesis, prokaryotes, AIR (+ DXP/tyrosine) => TMP/TPP [PATH: toe00730 toe01240 toe01100]
M00899 Thiamine salvage pathway, HMP/HET => TMP [PATH: toe00730 toe01100]
M00125 Riboflavin biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, GTP => riboflavin/FMN/FAD [PATH: toe00740 toe01240 toe01100 toe01110]
M00124 Pyridoxal-P biosynthesis, erythrose-4P => pyridoxal-P [PATH: toe00750 toe01240 toe01100]
M00115 NAD biosynthesis, aspartate => quinolinate => NAD [PATH: toe00760 toe01240 toe01100]
M00119 Pantothenate biosynthesis, valine/L-aspartate => pantothenate [PATH: toe00770 toe01240 toe01100 toe01110]
M00120 Coenzyme A biosynthesis, pantothenate => CoA [PATH: toe00770 toe01240 toe01100]
M00572 Pimeloyl-ACP biosynthesis, BioC-BioH pathway, malonyl-ACP => pimeloyl-ACP [PATH: toe00780 toe01240 toe01100]
M00123 Biotin biosynthesis, pimeloyl-ACP/CoA => biotin [PATH: toe00780 toe01240 toe01100]
M00126 Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis, GTP => THF [PATH: toe00790 toe00670 toe01240 toe01100]
M00880 Molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis, GTP => molybdenum cofactor [PATH: toe00790 toe01240 toe01100]
M00846 Siroheme biosynthesis, glutamyl-tRNA => siroheme [PATH: toe00860 toe01240 toe01100 toe01110]
M00121 Heme biosynthesis, plants and bacteria, glutamate => heme [PATH: toe00860 toe01240 toe01100 toe01110]
M00117 Ubiquinone biosynthesis, prokaryotes, chorismate (+ polyprenyl-PP) => ubiquinol [PATH: toe00130 toe01240 toe01100 toe01110]
M00116 Menaquinone biosynthesis, chorismate (+ polyprenyl-PP) => menaquinol [PATH: toe00130 toe01240 toe01100 toe01110]
Biosynthesis of terpenoids and polyketides
Terpenoid backbone biosynthesis
Plant terpenoid biosynthesis
Macrolide biosynthesis
Enediyne biosynthesis
Type II polyketide biosynthesis
Polyketide sugar unit biosynthesis
Biosynthesis of other secondary metabolites
Biosynthesis of phytochemical compounds
Biosynthesis of beta-lactams
Biosynthesis of other antibiotics
Biosynthesis of other fungal compounds
Biosynthesis of other bacterial compounds
Xenobiotics biodegradation
Signature modules
Gene set
Pathogenicity
Drug resistance
M00696 Multidrug resistance, efflux pump AcrEF-TolC
Plant pathogenicity
Symbiosis
Module set
Metabolic capacity
M00616 Sulfate-sulfur assimilation
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